Why Is Everyone Talking About Panic Anxiety Disorder Right Now
Treatment For Panic Attacks
The first step to get treatment for panic attacks is to visit an experienced healthcare professional. The provider will ask questions regarding your symptoms and conduct a physical exam. They will also determine if there are any other conditions that cause your symptoms.
People with panic disorder feel that their experiences are not being understood. People suffering from panic disorder might feel lonely.
Symptoms
A panic attack is a sudden, often brief, and short-lived bout of intense anxiety and fear with no cause specific. The symptoms include chest discomfort as well as breathing problems, palpitations and feelings of choking, numbness, tingling or numbness, sweating and chills and a feeling that you're losing your control. You may be unsteady or dizzy and you might have trouble concentration. People with this disorder feel anxious and tense in between attacks, and worry that another attack will occur. They may avoid situations or places they believe caused a panic attack. This can lead to a disorder called agoraphobia where you are afraid to be in open spaces or situations which could be difficult to get away from.
If you are a parent or friend of one suffering from this condition, help them to recognize an attack and work to calm them while the symptoms are occurring. Encourage them to concentrate on a relaxing task, such as counting to ten or listing the things around them. They can also try the technique of grounding that involves putting their hands on a soothing object like a soft blanket or handkerchief, or smelling something like mint.
It is recommended to see an expert in health care immediately if you are suffering from an anxiety attack. They will conduct an examination of your body to make sure there isn't a medical reason for your symptoms. If they determine that there is a medical cause for your symptoms, they will refer you to a mental healthcare specialist such as a psychologist or psychiatrist.
You should also speak with your physician about other mental health problems like depression or post-traumatic stress disorder. You might suffer from depression, nightmares or flashbacks, as well as a feeling of detachment if you have PTSD. You may have trouble sleeping and find it hard to focus on your job or relationships. You may also experience suicidal feelings in some cases. You can find information and support from many sources including your GP, Kids Helpline, Mensline Australia or Lifeline. Some people notice that their symptoms improve as they get older. Others may experience frequent and intense panic attacks throughout their lives.
Diagnosis
People suffering from panic disorder experience recurrent and sudden periods of intense anxiety that feel like they're having an attack of the heart or some other serious medical problem. They fear that they'll have more attacks and avoid situations in which they might occur. The condition can cause significant issues in everyday life, such as work and relationships. The symptoms may affect sleep. There are two main treatment options: psychotherapy and medication.
The first step in diagnosis is to talk to an expert in mental health or a medical professional. The person will need to identify their symptoms and how often they happen. They must also answer questions regarding their family history and any other mental health problems. The doctor may do tests to rule out a physical reason for their symptoms, such as blood work or imaging. These tests are generally considered to be normal.
If a doctor suspects that a patient has panic disorder they will ask the patient to identify their symptoms and when they manifest. The doctor will also perform an assessment of psychological health. The doctor will inquire about any other anxiety disorders or mental health issues that the patient has experienced and their impact on the patient. The doctor will also want to know about the patient's current stress level and daily routine.
A psychiatrist, a medical specialist in mental illness is able to diagnose and prescribe medication for panic disorder. Other health professionals who can assist with treatment include psychologists and therapists, nurses, and social workers.
Psychotherapy (or talk therapy) is a type of treatment that involves talking with an experienced psychologist or counselor about the thoughts and emotions you have. The aim is to modify unhealthy behaviors and thoughts that trigger panic attacks. CBT, a type of psychotherapy that is supported by research is the most widely used treatment for panic disorder. CBT teaches new ways of thinking and behavior to help you overcome your fears.
Treatment for panic disorder can consist of medication on its own or in combination with psychotherapy. Antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications and benzodiazepines are among the most frequently prescribed medications for this condition. It can take a while to find the right medication for you and it's important to talk openly with your physician about how you are feeling. Many people will test a variety of drugs before settling on one that works for them.
Treatment
Treatment options for panic disorder include psychotherapy (sometimes called talk therapy) and medication. Talk therapy helps you learn to control your fears and reduce the number of panic attacks you have. The use of medication can reduce the intensity of symptoms and even prevent you from needing to take additional medications in the future. Some people are able to determine that using a combination of both treatments works best.
A health care provider might begin by conducting a physical examination to determine whether your symptoms are caused by a medical condition. If there isn't then your doctor will likely refer you to a mental health specialist, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist.
The majority of people who suffer from panic attacks will become better over time, especially when they seek treatment. But the speed of improvement varies from person to person. Some people have a few months or years of frequent symptoms, but then have many years of symptom-free. Some suffer from persistent symptoms that don't completely disappear.
Your treatment plan will probably start with cognitive behavioral therapy which is a form of talk therapy that can assist you in changing the negative thoughts that trigger your anxiety and panic. You will also learn how to manage stress and learn relaxation techniques. You'll need to practice daily to benefit from the benefits.
In some instances, your doctor might prescribe medication. It could be an antidepressant, like fluoxetine (Prozac) or an serotonin. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for instance, has endorsed the benzodiazepines clonazepam as well as alprazol to treat panic disorder. Additionally tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) and Clomipramine (Anafranil) have been shown efficient in numerous double-blind studies.
The FDA doesn't monitor herbal products and supplements in the same way as prescription drugs and therefore, there are unknown risks or dangerous interactions with drugs. Your health care provider may not recommend them, even when some people find them helpful in controlling their symptoms.
It is important to have family and friends support you and to take care of your health. Get enough sleep and eat a balanced diet. Stay active, and spend time with your friends who are able to understand the struggles you're experiencing.
The following is a list of preventions.
If you or someone you know is having an anxiety attack, it's important to see a healthcare professional right away. This could include your doctor, mental health professionals (such as psychologists or psychiatrist) or allied healthcare professionals such as occupational or physiotherapist.
Panic attacks are a sudden sense of terror or intense anxiety that comes on very quickly and for no apparent reason. They tend to be brief and last about 5 to 20 minutes, but they may last longer than that. You might feel shaky or as if your heart is racing. You may also experience chest pains or feel a sense of impending disaster. There could be
anxiety disorder symptoms like the feeling of a pounding, fluttering or an aching heart (heart palpitations) or a sensation that you aren't breathing (shortness of breath).
People suffering from panic disorders typically spend a lot of time worrying about whether they will have more attacks or what these attacks might mean. This can lead to avoiding situations that could trigger an attack. This could have a huge impact on daily life and hinder them from doing what they want to do.
Anxiety disorders such as panic disorder can run through families. If a family member with the first degree suffers from the disorder there is a 40% chance to develop it. Certain medical conditions, like asthma, cardiac arrhythmias and irritable bowel syndrome are also linked with panic disorder.
Some of the things you can do to prevent panic attacks include:
Engaging in deep breathing exercises to ease your body. Take anti-anxiety medications however, only under the supervision of your doctor and for a limited time. Talking to a psychotherapist who can help you learn stress-management techniques and work with you on ways to deal with your fears. Avoiding caffeine, sugar and other stimulants that can increase anxiety. Sleeping enough will help you stay alert and focused.
If you know someone in your family who has frequent panic attacks, be there for them and encourage them to seek treatment. Remember that the attacks are not dangerous and will get better with treatment.