5 Must-Know Defra Approved Multi Fuel-Practices You Need To Know For 2023
What is a Defra Approved Multi Fuel Stove?
A multi-fuel stove that is defra-approved is one which has passed the Defra test for smoke. These stoves are often referred to as SE (smoke-exempt) stoves.
The Defra department of the government is responsible for implementing rules and regulations relating to rural issues, agriculture and the environment. The Defra test guarantees that you can burn wood or approved smokeless fuels like Anthracite ovals within an area that is smoke-free without upsetting your neighbours with nuisance smoke.
Eco-Friendly
Eco-friendly stoves produce minimal emissions, using fuel efficiently and utilising sustainable materials. They typically burn wood or a mixture of authorised fuels and are designed with ecological considerations in mind. A wide variety of eco-friendly log burners and multi fuel stoves are offered, ranging from contemporary to traditional models. Some eco-friendly stoves even make use of dung (the excrement of domestic livestock) to provide a highly efficient and carbon neutral alternative to wood.
The most crucial aspect in ensuring that your stove is eco-friendly is to make sure that the fuel you use is properly seasoned and kiln dried. This reduces the moisture content and allows the wood to burn more efficiently, and produce less smoke. It is recommended to purchase only wood harvested from sustainable forests. When purchasing wood look for the Woodsure 'Ready to Burn' label to confirm that it has been properly dried.
The majority of newer stoves meet strict EU EcoDesign Standards. These standards require that stove makers create wood-burning stoves that are energy efficient and with environmental protection in mind. Manufacturers must consider emissions, resource efficiency, and waste reduction when designing Ecodesign stoves. This makes them some of the greenest and most environmentally friendly stoves on the market.
Replace the grate on your stove with ceramic grates. This will make it more environmentally friendly. Ceramic is not only visually appealing, but also non-smoking and reduces the amount of sulphur oxide that is in the air. Ceramic grates also have a longer life duration and are much easier to clean than steel grate inserts.
In a Smoke Control Area you can still use a wood-burner or multi-fuel stove. However, it is important to use only fuels that have been approved by Defra. You could be in breach of the law if you don't. Only use fuels approved by Defra for example, anthracite-based round manufactured by Defra in your stove.
Clean Burning
A Defra approved multi fuel stove can be used in smoke controlled areas when it is burning authorised smokeless fuel only. It could be a smokeless log, anthracite or naturally occurring or manufactured product. The stove manufacturers must comply with the rules for selling a DEFRA-exempted wood burner. Here at The Stove Yard we have an incredible selection of DEFRA approved stoves for wood burning and multi fuel stoves from top brands like Arada, Parkray, Burley, Stovax and many more.
These kinds of Defra exempt stoves come with the most advanced combustion technology, designed to reduce emissions and tar build up in your chimney and flue system. They utilize the latest secondary and tertiary airflow techniques to ignite tar gas and particulates before they escape into the atmosphere - this is the reason why a Defra approved stove more eco-friendly than the older generation wood burning stoves as well as open fires.
The design of the Defra approved stove is different too Most of our range include an internal mechanism hidden within the stove that allows a small, continuous flow of air through to the fire, even when the vents for air are shut. This stops ash and soot from being sent into the fireplace, which could cause dangerous chimney fires.
The new Defra-approved cooktops don't allow you to completely close the vents for air and sleep the stove for a night, which can send part-burned combustibles into the air.
A DEFRA-approved cooktop will have a longer burn time than older stoves that aren't DEFRA-approved. However should you decide to replace your fuel of choice with smokeless coal to slumber the stove overnight it would also reduce the burn as the constant air supply required to slumber would reduce the combustion of the smokeless fuel.
Reduced Emissions
When used properly the DEFRA exempt stove can produce very low levels of emissions. These emissions are typically PM2.5 particles which, when inhaled, could cause numerous health problems, including heart diseases and lung diseases.
The high efficiency of combustion in a DEFRA approved wood burner minimizes the amount of harmful particles and pollutants released during the combustion process. This reduces the impact of the burning process on the environment.
As well as reducing harmful emissions In addition, the efficiency of a stove can reduce the cost of heating your home. Making use of a DEFRA approved wood burning stove instead of gas boilers that are conventional will reduce your carbon footprint and save you money on your energy bills.
If you live in a zone where smoke is controlled, it's crucial that your stove is DEFRA approved (or Smoke Exempt) because it allows you to burn approved Defra Fuels such as manufactured smokeless ovals like Anthracite or Homefire as well dried wood and other fuels that are authorised. This allows you to relax in your fireplace and not worry about the nuisance smoke that could disturb your neighbors.
Many stoves that are DEFRA-approved, are tested to meet clearSkies standards and are able to be labeled with the clearSkies label. The clearSkies scheme is an independent scheme which requires stove manufacturers display information about the effectiveness and emissions of their products to help consumers make an informed choice. The information must include a stove's efficiency rating as well as emissions, along with its type and size.
It's important to keep in mind that, as with Ecodesign clearSkies regulations set minimum standards. Manufacturers may go above and above these. ESSE has developed its most recent stoves to be even more efficient and cleaner, producing less particles without compromising performance or control. This latest innovation utilizes Twin Catalytic Combustion Technology, a patent-pending technology that burns all smoke particles, reducing their impact on the environment.
If you live in a smoke-free zone and are using a DEFRA Approved Stove with a high quality, kiln-dried or seasoned log, you'll get the same amount of heat, or more in the same amount of dry wood than when it was burned in a non DEFRA Approved Stove. In fact, it could be up to 24 percent cheaper to heat your home using a a new Defra Approved stove than conventional gas boilers.
In compliance with Building Regulations
If you reside in a Smoke Control Area, it's important to have a DEFRA approved multi fuel stove. These stoves have passed tests to ensure that they don't emit any smoke when burning authorised fuel, so you can use them in areas that are filled with buildings. We supply and install DEFRA approved log stoves from the top brands like Mi-fires and Contura.
You can also safely burn wood, peat, and other solid fuels with a DEFRA-approved multi-fuel stove. It is essential to be aware that certain fuels cannot be used in Smoke Control Areas.
For a multi-fuel stove to be safe to use, it is important that you have the appropriate ventilation. This will help reduce the buildup of carbon monoxide within your home. DEFRA approved multi fuel stoves have an inbuilt venting system that can automatically supply enough air to the combustion process, ensuring that your home will always be properly ventilated and safe to use.
Additionally, DEFRA approved stoves have minimum flue sizes of 550mm2, meaning they can be used with a standard twinwall flue system. Our extensive range of flue liners are compatible with DEFRA approved stoves, so you can use them to improve your fireplace to ensure it is compliant with the most recent emission requirements.
Look for the DEFRA symbol on the stove's packaging, or online. This information is also available on a variety of trustworthy retailers' websites and in store displays.
It is essential to employ a certified professional if you plan to install a multi-fuel fireplace. This will ensure that the installation is in line with building codes. If you don't follow the proper installation guidelines, it could lead to the issuance of a fine or damage to your home.
DEFRA approved sustainable stoves suggest you choose a HETAS-approved installer to install your stove, as they are familiar with manufacturer's guidelines and building codes.