An Easy-To-Follow Guide To Electric Powered Wheelchair
Shopping For an Electric Powered Wheelchair
An electric powered wheelchair can be very beneficial for individuals with limited mobility. These chairs are sold at major retailers and specialty mobility equipment suppliers. Medicare and private insurance could cover the cost of an electrical wheelchair if a doctor considers it medically required.
The majority of power wheelchairs feature an electronic joystick that users use to control the motors. These movements are converted into electrical signals by a control unit that functions as a brain for the chair.
Battery Life
Battery life is an important aspect to take into consideration when purchasing a wheelchair. A high-quality battery can last for up to two years if it is maintained regularly and is regularly used. The type of battery also affects how far the wheelchair can travel on a single charge.
Deep cycle batteries are found in a majority of power wheelchairs. They offer a long-lasting energy source. They can handle numerous discharges and recharges without causing damage battery cells. It is crucial to follow the recommended charging practices of the manufacturer. This includes charging the battery overnight, and avoiding the battery from running completely empty.
The battery's life is also affected by the surface of the wheelchair. Smooth, level surfaces use less energy to propel the chair, resulting in longer battery life. If a wheelchair is driven on rough or uneven surfaces, the motors will have to be more efficient in order to maintain stability and speed and this consumes more energy and drains the battery faster.
The age of a battery and its usage patterns can influence its lifespan. It may be time to replace the battery if it's becoming old and losing its ability to keep charge. A newer battery will reduce the time needed to charge a wheelchair and is likely to be more powerful.
Wheelchair batteries are available in several sizes that include Group 22NF and Group 24 being the most sought-after options. Group 22NF batteries are lighter and smaller than Group 24 batteries, which helps to reduce the weight and width of a power wheelchair. They have a smaller power reserve or "juice" than Group 24 batteries.
Avoid charging or subcharging the battery as this will shorten its life. The battery should be kept in a cool, dry location is also essential, as exposure to extreme temperatures can adversely affect the battery's function.
Weight Capacity
The capacity to support the weight of a power chair is a key factor to take into account. If the chair is going to be used on long trips the chair must be able to support the user's weight. Excessive weight can lead to structural problems, reduced battery life and a greater risk of accidents.
A power wheelchair's weight is different from model to model and is affected by the type of batteries it uses. It is also impacted by the number and types of additional accessories it has, such as oxygen tank holders and various seating systems. The batteries make up the bulk of its weight. A single battery can weigh as much as 50 lbs, and most power chairs have two!
The weight of a power wheelchair can be dependent on whether it has either a two-pole or four-pole motor. A four-pole power chair is more efficient, and has a greater weight capacity. It will however require more energy and drain the batteries faster than a motor with two poles.
Power wheelchairs can also be equipped with different base drives, such as mid-wheel drive or rear-wheel drive. The location of the wheels may affect its handling and maneuverability in various conditions. The base of the drive could have a number of other options, like a swing-away controller that aids in side-transfers, and sip-and-puff controllers that work by blowing into a sensor.
Another consideration is the environment in which the power wheelchair will be employed. It's essential that the chair can travel across different terrains and be able to be able to fit into rooms and hallways. It is essential to measure the doors and ensure that the chair is able to move through them, including those with hinged doors.
A physical therapist or a mobility specialist can help you select the right wheelchair for your requirements. They can offer advice on aspects like comfort, accessibility changes as well as the size of the seat and the weight of the wheelchair. They will also take into consideration the frequency and duration of use and whether the chair is transported regularly.
Seating
Electric wheelchairs are powered by motors to move them, in contrast to manual wheelchairs. This allows you to move more easily and farther than a manual one, but there are some limitations.
First, you'll need to know the capacity of your new power chair. You should never exceed the recommended weight limit, regardless of whether it's your own or any equipment or other items that you're carrying.
Make sure that the power chair you choose has a comfortable footplate and a seat that you can fit into. If there isn't enough space for your feet to rest on the footplate, it could shift your center of gravity backward and cause the wheelchair to slouch.
Look for a power chair with tilt and reclining functions to lower the chance of developing pressure sores. This feature is important for those who are elderly and whose skin may be fragile and easily bruises. Power leg rests are also a great way to elevate your legs, which will reduce swelling.
Your wheelchair, like any mechanical device, requires regular maintenance to function properly and safely. You'll need to check the battery as well as the tire pressure, brakes and other parts of your wheelchair regularly. You should also examine the seating for wear, and make any adjustments that are needed.
Be attentive to where you store your power wheelchair to avoid exposing it to extreme weather conditions. Exposure to high temperatures can affect the frame's condition, while exposure to low temperatures can cause damage to the battery and other electrical components.
If you don't buy your wheelchair from the pocket, you won't have insurance coverage, and you won't be able to return it if you find it does not meet your needs. Manufacturers' warranties typically last between one and two years. They include joysticks, motors frames, and electronic components but not seats, back cushions or tires. Ask your supplier about their return policy before you purchase an electric wheelchair. In the first place, go through the user's manual and follow the instructions regarding the use and maintenance of the device.
Operation
The motor of a power wheelchair is located in the power base. It is located beneath the seat of the user. The motor is powered by two or one rechargeable 12-volt batteries in series, resulting in a total of 24 volts. LITH-TECH's lithium batteries are more efficient in energy than lead acids and can be used over longer periods of time.
The controller as well as the electronics and power base can be modified to meet the needs of various users, with a variety of options available. Certain chairs offer customizable seating, which will ensure an ideal fit. It can also help the user choose the ideal position that will help their posture. A lot of models also have adjustable seat height, recline and leg rests, and the power tilt feature.
There are many additional extras that are available for electric powered wheelchairs including oxygen tank holders elevating seats, and a variety of power accessories. Some powerchairs can also be customized to let the user control them using their own brainwaves or nerve signals.
Some powerchairs are able to alter the speed according to the user's preferences or to match other vehicles on the road. For instance when driving uphill. Certain powerchairs come with sensors that alert them to obstacles or other potential hazards nearby, and will automatically slow down and stop when necessary.
The position of the drive wheels, whether they are rear-wheels, mid-wheels or front-wheel drives has an enormous influence on the performance of a chair under different conditions. This is a vast subject, so we'll save it for a later Clinical Corner.
Before you take your brand new electric wheelchair out for the first time, ensure that it's fully charged and that the tires have enough air pressure in them.
MyMobilityScooters 's also a good idea to make a few adjustments to the seat, armrests footrests (if applicable) and joystick, to prepare it for first time use. Be sure to follow the directions in the manual when operating your wheelchair, especially when driving down and up slopes. This will reduce the risk of discomfort and injuries.