Responsible For The Automotive Locksmith Key Programming Budget? 10 Unfortunate Ways To Spend Your Money
Automotive Locksmith Key Programming
Modern cars require some type of key programming. Depending on the model and manufacturer, the process may be as simple as using an additional key to program the onboard computer or as complex as OBD2 programming or EEPROM.
Most US and Asian automakers have a programming protocol that they share with auto tool makers, which means they can develop software or hardware for automotive locksmiths.
Transponder Chips
Most modern cars are equipped with what are called transponder chips to stop car theft. These are small computer microchips that emit low-level radio signals. The microchips have an unique serial number that authenticates your keys when you connect it to the ignition barrel. If your vehicle doesn't recognize the signal, it will shut down the engine. This technology has proved to be an incredible success in preventing auto theft. This technology has also helped car owners save a huge amount of money as they do not have to buy new vehicles.
The fundamental idea behind the transponder system is to make it difficult for thieves to open the doors of your car without a key. In the past, thieves used an ordinary screwdriver to force the ignition switch in your car to go into "on" mode, or hot-wire it in order to bypass the system. Transponder chips have drastically reduced the number of thefts.
When you place the transponder key into the ignition the signal is received by an antenna that is concealed around the barrel. This antenna is programmed to detect the specific frequency of the chip inside the key. The car's onboard computer will detect that the key is legitimate and allow fuel to flow, turn the starter or begin it.
Some vehicles only recognize certain type of transponder chips, depending on the manufacturer. This is why it's important to ensure that your automotive locksmith has the appropriate equipment to program your vehicle's keys and fobs correctly.
A good automotive locksmith should have an instrument for programming keys for multiple vehicles that is compatible with different models and manufacturers of cars. This is a much more cost-effective approach than purchasing specific tools for each model of vehicle. These are less common but there are automotive key programmers that are able to only be used on a specific model of vehicle. The best locksmiths for automotive are equipped to work on any vehicle. Make sure you choose a reliable company that is equipped with this kind of equipment.
Key FOBs
As the name suggests, key FOBs house the transponder chips that can be programmed to enable your car to recognize and unlock the doors or start the engine using a push button ignition. You can also press buttons to activate features such as door locks, trunk releases or fuel flap controls. Some fobs can be controlled by pressing buttons. For example an "smart key" which allows you to summon your car to parking spaces, like a Tesla or Genesis GV60.
You can program some replacement key fobs yourself with the help from the user guide, however you will need to call an automotive locksmith if yours isn't functioning. A professional is better equipped to connect your computer to the car via the OBD port located under the steering wheel.
The majority of key fobs come with security features that make it harder for attackers replicate and clone the signals they transmit. They include pseudo-random generators that generate a new unlock code every time you press the button on your key fob. This stops attackers from recording and replaying the unlock signal to gain access to your vehicle.
In most instances you can purchase a replacement key fob from the dealer or other retailer and have it programmable by your automotive locksmith to be compatible with your specific vehicle. This is because the majority of major US and Asian auto manufacturers use the same key-fob programming protocol with third-party companies that make the tools used by locksmiths who program their customer's keys.
Although some key fobs from the aftermarket are advertised as compatible with all vehicles, most automotive locksmiths don't recommend using them as they are likely to function poorly or not at all. Instead, they suggest purchasing fobs specifically designed for your vehicle so that you can be sure they'll function properly and be less susceptible to issues like interfering or not working. This will save money over time by avoiding costly repairs or replacements for your fobs.
Toolkits for Programming Vehicles of Manufacturers
Automotive technologies have come a long way and today's vehicles need computers to function. Transponder chips are an important part of this technology. It must be programmed by a locksmith mechanic or dealer to function. These key fobs are equipped with security features to prevent hot-wiring, like in a movie. The car will not start without the correct keys.
These key fobs are a bit more complex than the traditional mechanical key and that's why you'll usually find them in the hands of an expert professional auto locksmith. The cost of a key fob can differ based on the vehicle model and the type of key, but they typically run between $85 to $400. This includes the labor to program the key fob, as well as the costs for any required replacement parts.
To make the process more difficult the car key fobs utilize a specific software system to work with the car's onboard computer. The software blocks access to unauthorised users by only allowing keys programmed for a specific car to work. This means that if your keys replaced, you'll have to have the new key fob programed to the car to function.
The most common way to do this is by using the car key programming tool that is compatible with the model of the vehicle. This tool allows a locksmith to connect to the OBD port on the vehicle and then enter the programming mode. The key programming tool can either be an inexpensive handheld device or a more expensive one that can do a wide range of things beyond just key programming (like reading and cloning Eeprom files within the ECU).
While some may try to program their own keys with these tools, this is an activity best left to a professional auto locksmith. If you're not familiar with the aspects of the various software systems, it's very easy to accidentally alter settings that could cause damage to the vehicle. The most important thing to keep in mind is that a skilled professional can assist you in avoiding these problems.
On-Board Programming
If your vehicle is old enough that you'll have a traditional metal key to open the doors and turn off the ignition. However, modern cars are equipped with transponder chips that need to be recognized by the computer system in order to start. This is an extra layer of protection that can stop car thieves from stealing a car and driving away with the car. A locksmith certified has the tools and software required to program a key that can work in your car's system.
The locksmith will need to get a blank key that is compatible with the make and model of your vehicle. Once the key is in your possession the locksmith will connect the scanner for programming to the diagnostic port of your car. This will put the car in a special programming mode, which allows the locksmiths to add a key to the system.
The key scanner that is programmed communicates with the computer of the vehicle to transmit the code. The computer will recognize the code and add it to the list of approved keys. In certain situations, a scanner can also delete lost or stolen keys.
You can also program new keys using the EEPROM. It is more complex and requires a thorough understanding of electronic systems. This is why it should be left to a professional who has a lot of experience working with these kinds of systems.
programmed car keys can program a key quickly by using onboard programming. When everything is done correctly it can take as little as one minute. If the key is not in the right condition or the procedure isn't being followed exactly, the process could be as long as half an hour.

There are a variety of key programmer scanners available that can be used with different vehicle models and makes. Both the Smart Pro and Autel IM608 Pro have become very popular with locksmiths due to their wide range of models for vehicles. The system cannot program every vehicle. They are also expensive. It's a good idea to purchase a computer that receives regular updates when the manufacturer introduces new technologies. Your machine for programming will quickly become obsolete if you do not do this.