15 Of The Best Documentaries On Anxiety Disorder Medication Types of Anxiety Disorder Medication

Medications can be a valuable instrument to manage anxiety symptoms. Psychiatrists have extensive training in the use of medications and are able to formulate appropriate prescriptions that reduce the risk of side effects.

The typical treatment for anxiety disorders is three-pronged and includes psychotherapy, exercise and medication. SSRIs are the most popular treatment for anxiety, can take up to several weeks to take effect.

SSRIs

The majority of anxiety disorders are treated with SSRIs. The most recent SSRIs have better adverse effect profiles than tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). There are a variety of SSRIs have been approved by FDA to treat anxiety disorders that are generalized. These include fluoxetine (aka Prozac), paraxetine, (aka Paxil), and sertraline, (aka Zoloft), as along with citalopram (aka Celexa).


These medicines can boost serotonin in the brain, and may also help to increase norepinephrine, or BDNF. They can be taken on their own or in conjunction with psychotherapy. SSRIs may cause adverse effects, such as nausea and digestive problems However, these tend to improve as the body becomes used to the medication.

The precise mechanism behind the SSRIs' effect on anxiety isn't fully known. It is believed that SSRIs inhibit serotonin reuptake in post-synaptic neurons and increase the concentration serotonin within the synaptic gaps. This increases the amount of signaling across the synapse, and in turn decreases anxiety symptoms.

SSRIs can help reduce anxiety and the intensity of panic attacks. They also can help with depression and other mental health disorders that often co-occur with anxiety disorders. They can be utilized in conjunction with psychotherapy or other forms of cognitive behavior therapy, which could increase their effectiveness.

In contrast to other classes of antidepressants, SSRIs do not appear to be addictive. However, it is essential to follow your doctor's prescriptions precisely. If you suddenly stop taking your medication, it may cause "discontinuation" syndrome and anxiety symptoms to come back.

If SSRIs are not suitable for you, your doctor might look into a different kind of antidepressant, such as mirtazapine or nefazodone. These drugs are also effective, but have more risk of having adverse effects than the more recent SSRIs.

SSRIs can interact with certain foods, such as red meat, eggs dairy, certain vegetables and fruits. If you are taking these medications it is a good idea to stay clear of these foods. In addition, it is generally recommended that you do not drink alcohol when taking SSRIs since it can cause more severe adverse reactions.

Benzodiazepines

Benzodiazepines enhance the calming effects of certain chemicals found in the brain and nervous system. They increase the effects of the neurotransmitter gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA), a substance which inhibits nerve activity. These drugs are effective in treating insomnia, anxiety disorders, and other mental disorders. They can be addictive and should only be used for brief periods under medical supervision. Benzos are dangerous when taken recreationally or mixed with other substances like alcohol.

Medications are often the first thing people turn to when they suffer from an anxiety disorder, but they're not the only treatment option. Psychotherapy or talk therapy is also proven to be an effective way to reduce anxiety symptoms. There are many different psychotherapies, but cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the most well-known and effective. This type of psychotherapy can teach you how to modify your thoughts and behaviors so that you don't feel stressed as much.

The most common benzodiazepines are alprazolam (Xanax), chlordiazepoxide (Librium) diazepam (Valium) Clorazepate (Tranxene), the lorazepam (Ativan), and Quazepam (Dalmane). They all share the same physical properties, but each has its own distinct side effects profile. For example, clorazepate is more effective in treating seizure disorders than other benzodiazepines. Likewise, lorazepam is better than quazepam.

Benzodiazepines are very effective but they should not be used for long periods of time because they may cause physical dependence and tolerance. In addition, they may lead to withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking them abruptly, such as sweating, a pounding heart and shaking. The symptoms can be extremely unpleasant and can last for several weeks, but they can be reduced by slowly reducing the medication.

Benzodiazepines can be extremely addictive and should only be used only for a limited period of duration. In general, not more than four weeks. You should be monitoring your heart rate, blood pressure and breathing throughout this time to ensure you don't suffer an extreme reaction. Talk to your doctor in the event that you are thinking of taking the use of a benzodiazepine.

Beta-blockers

Beta-blockers are a kind of medication that helps to treat anxiety-related symptoms. They block adrenaline from binding with beta receptors in your nervous system. This is a way to stop the hormone from producing physical reactions such as heart tremors or palpitations. These medications are typically used to treat high blood pressure and other cardiovascular issues, but they can also be prescribed for non-pharmacological use in cases of anxiety.

When disorders anxiety are anxious your body produces a chemical called adrenaline that signals the body to prepare for fight or flight. Adrenaline binds to beta receptors in the heart and brain, which causes your heart rate to increase and may cause other physical reactions. Beta-blockers are an class of drugs that is used to treat hypertension and other heart conditions, work by blocking the binding action of adrenaline which can help reduce the heart rate and blood pressure.

Unlike SSRIs and benzodiazepines that take weeks or months to show a significant improvement in your symptoms, beta-blockers can be acted upon quickly. They are an excellent option for those who need immediate relief from the symptoms of anxiety. For instance, those who must give an address in public or travel in an airplane. They are also ideal for those who suffer from anxiety and an ongoing heart condition, such as congestive heart failure or atherosclerosis.

Although beta-blockers are effective at decreasing physical symptoms of anxiety, they fail to tackle the root cause of the disorder. This is why they are usually used as part of a larger treatment plan that includes counseling and lifestyle modifications. However, they are a useful option for people who have tried other medications for anxiety and do not find them to be effective or cause unacceptable side effects.

There are several different types of beta-blockers, such as propranolol and atenolol. Your doctor will determine which beta-blocker is right for you depending on your medical history and health status. Taking these medications can have side effects, such as fatigue or low blood pressure, so it is important to discuss your treatment options with your physician.

MAOIs

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), developed in the 1950s as an antidepressant, have proven to be effective for certain depression and anxiety disorders . However, they aren't used as frequently as SSRIs or other antidepressants due the need for strict dietary restrictions and risks of drug interactions. Some MAOIs are taken orally in tablet form, while others (such as Emsam) come in the form of a transdermal patch that's applied to the skin each day.

MAOIs block the action of MAO, thereby increasing the amount of serotonin as well as norepinephrine within the brain. These neurotransmitters are involved in mood, sleep appetite, sexual function. MAOIs have an anti-anxiety effect. They are more likely than TCAs or SSRIs to cause adverse effects and come with warnings regarding suicide.

In addition to the MAOIs listed below, your doctor may prescribe additional treatments or medications to help you manage your symptoms. A beta-blocker, like propranolol, is usually prescribed to alleviate the physical symptoms associated with anxiety. Your doctor may suggest relaxation techniques or other home remedies to ease your symptoms.

Iproniazid was the first MAOI discovered in 1952 while conducting research on tuberculosis. It was soon discovered to have mood-elevating qualities and is considered the original antidepressant medication. Generally, MAOIs are only used when other antidepressants do not work, since they can cause serious adverse reactions that require immediate medical attention.

It can cause a dangerous reaction resulting in high blood pressure if you are taking an MAOI when you eat foods that contain tyramine. Tyramine is found in a wide variety of red meats and cheeses as well as in fish, shellfish and some dietary supplement. Symptoms of this severe reaction include a throbbing headache, nausea vomiting, as well as a fast heart rate. MAOIs may also interact with other medications and cause extreme adverse effects, including suicidal thoughts and behaviors.

Before prescribing MAOIs to you, your doctor will discuss with you what foods you should avoid. He or she will tell you to avoid eating food items that contain tyramine when you are taking the medication. He or she will also give a list of foods that are safe to consume when taking MAOIs. This food guide will help you stay clear of MAOI-related side effects.