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Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants are among the most popular type of medication for ADHD. They can reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity symptoms by increasing brain chemical levels. They can also help reduce tics and finish tasks.
They can be purchased in either a short-acting or long-acting form. Doctors can prescribe them alone or together.
Adderall
Adderall (the combination of dextroamphetamine and amphetamine) is an stimulant drug that can help improve the symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD or ADD). It improves focus, decreases restlessness, and assists in controlling disruptive behavior such as interrupting others. It also improves the capacity to follow and listen. It is a good choice for children as young as 3 years old, adolescents or adults.
adhd medication for adults uk is also used to treat Narcolepsy, a sleep disorder that is characterized by sudden bouts of sleepiness in the daytime.
The way Adderall works is by changing certain naturally occurring chemical substances in your brain. It increases the amount of dopamine as well as norepinephrine which are both natural neurotransmitters that send messages between cells. This allows your brain to function more efficiently and enhances its capabilities in areas that are affected by ADHD like concentration memory, focus, and motivation. It also reduces restlessness and boosts alertness in people suffering from narcolepsy.
The effects of stimulants can increase heart rate, which is risky for those with certain medical conditions or who are taking other medications. People with high blood pressure or an history of stroke, heart disease, or seizures should stay clear of taking stimulants. Patients suffering from kidney or liver disease, or glaucoma, should consult with their doctor before taking stimulants. They can also be abused and have harmful side effects, such as addiction or overdose.
Studies have shown that the long-term use of women, those with heart disease, and people younger than 18 could increase their risk of developing heart problems. The benefits of Adderall far outweigh any potential risks.
The first sign that Adderall is working is when you start to notice a change in your ability to be attentive and follow instructions. You can tell when your organizational skills improve. If you are having trouble sleeping, try avoiding caffeine and screen time (such as television or video games) during the hours leading up to bedtime.
Stimulants like Adderall are in your system for up to four days. It is a good idea to provide this information if you need to complete the drug test for work or school.

Evekeo
FDA approved Evekeo in 2014. It helps by increasing levels of two neurotransmitters that are important in the brain, dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals are involved in the reward and pleasure pathways and also in attention and focus. Evekeo may improve ADHD symptoms, but there are also side consequences.
Stimulants like Evekeo can increase blood pressure and heart rate. These changes can be serious and require hospitalization or treatment. You should tell your doctor whether you have any heart-related issues or any family history of them. Tell your doctor if you suffer from any other health issues or take supplements or vitamins. Evekeo may interact with certain medications. Always inform your doctor if taking any prescription or non-prescription medications.
This medication can cause headaches. It is also possible to feel dry mouth, nausea and drowsiness as well as weight loss. These side effects typically disappear within some days or few weeks, but you should contact your doctor in the event that they persist or become more severe. Evekeo can also cause a rare condition known as peripheral vasculopathy or Raynaud's phenomenon which can lead to tissue breakdown and digital ulceration. This condition is more common in adolescents and children, and can be exacerbated by long-term stimulant use.
Some people might develop a mental dependence on the medication. This is a serious problem that requires intervention. It can cause withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued abruptly or reduced in dosage. These withdrawal symptoms include agitation as well as depression. They may also be accompanied by the feeling of being overwhelmed, irritable and even vivid or unsettling dreams. Some people can also develop tolerance to this medication, which means that higher doses are required for the same effect. This could lead to addiction and to other dangerous adverse effects. The overdose of this medication can result in a life-threatening condition known as rhabdomyolysis. This condition is a severe and potentially fatal consequence of amphetamines including Evekeo.
Methylphenidate
Methylphenidate is the most commonly used medication prescribed by healthcare providers to treat ADHD, is a type of medication that affects the chemical balance in the brain and nerves. It affects the chemicals in the brain and nerves that trigger hyperactivity and impulse control. It is FDA-approved for treating adults and children aged 6 and over. Healthcare professionals make use of it to increase their patients' ability to stay focused and reduce impulsivity which helps them function better in the classroom or at work. It also helps reduce mood swings and makes it easier to sleep.
The drug is available in tablets and capsules with immediate-release and extended-release. Medicines in the immediate-release category come as pills (Ritalin) as well as liquid (Methylin), and chewable tablets (Melissa). The extended-release category is available in tablet form (Concerta) and capsules (Methylin XR, Metadate CD, Methadose, and Azstarys). It is important to take the medication regularly to get the most benefit from it. When the effects of methylphenidate fade it is possible for some people to notice a brief period when they feel tired, more active or in a negative mood. This is called the rebound effect.
Like other stimulants, methylphenidate could cause stomach upset headache, nausea as well as a loss of appetite and sleeplessness. It also increases heart rate and blood pressure. It can be taken with food to help prevent these side-effects. In some instances methylphenidate may trigger an episode of mania for people suffering from bipolar disorder. This is not common however it's a good idea consult your doctor about your family's history of mental health issues.
There aren't many medications that aren't specifically formulated to treat ADHD. Some healthcare professionals might prescribe antidepressants for the condition. These medications boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. Most of them belong to two drug classes called norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors and alpha-2 adrenergic agonists.
These medications don't have the same potential for misuse that stimulants do. However, they can cause serious harm if taken in excess or incorrectly. Non-stimulant medications may take longer to start working than stimulants, and can take up to 24 hours to reach the maximum level of effectiveness. They may also affect the effectiveness of other prescription ADHD medication.
Nonstimulants
Stimulant medications are the first choice of treatment for ADHD in a large number of adults and children. However, they may not be suitable for everyone, or cause undesirable adverse negative effects. Nonstimulant drugs can be helpful in these cases. They can help improve focus and reduce impulsivity in children and adults suffering from ADHD. These medicines are available in pills, liquids or patches. They can also be combined with stimulants or taken as a stand-alone treatment. Nonstimulant medications include atomoxetine, guanfacine, and clonidine and all of them work by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters in the brain.
Stimulants are among the most common medications prescribed for ADHD, and they are also the most researched. They are also the most effective in helping adults and children with ADHD concentrate and control their impulsivity. They can be short-acting or long-acting and typically begin to work in 30 to 45 minutes and last between three and six hours. Doctors typically prescribe long-acting stimulation first, then add a short-acting stimulant for those who find it difficult to remain focused throughout the day.
There are many different types of stimulant drugs, including amphetamines and methylphenidate. Those medications are regulated by the Drug Enforcement Administration and can be used only with a prescription from a doctor. They can also be misused which is the reason they are considered controlled substances. Nonstimulants don't have the same danger of abuse and are less likely to cause negative adverse effects, like addiction.
Nonstimulant medicines can be administered orally or transdermally. They are typically absorbed more quickly than stimulants and don't require a long wait period before they begin working. They can help improve the impulsivity of adults and children with ADHD and are often combined with other treatments, including cognitive behavioral therapy.
There are some who experience adverse reactions from these medications, but they are usually mild and go away by themselves as the body adjusts to them. If they do not go away discuss with your doctor about the issue. They will be able to inform you if the side effects are normal and suggest ways to lessen them.