You'll Be Unable To Guess Federal Employers's Benefits
Workers Compensation Vs Federal Employers? Liability
Railroad workers face unique legal challenges when they suffer injuries at work. Railroad employees, unlike many workers' compensation laws have the right to sue employers under federal law. This is the Federal Employers' Liability Act.

In order to prevail in a FELA claim railroad workers must demonstrate two things. The first is that the injury was the result of the negligence of their employer.
FELA Vs. Workers' Compensation
While workers compensation and FELA both seek to compensate employees for illnesses or injuries that occur during work, these two laws differ in a number of ways. Specifically, FELA is only applicable to railroad workers, whereas workers' comp applies to a variety of public and private jobs. FELA and workers' compensation differ in terms of who determines fault and the way in which damages are awarded, and where and how cases are handled.
FELA was enacted because the risk of injury for railroad workers is very high. Congress passed the law to protect family members and employees in the event they were injured while on the job. To be eligible for compensation under FELA the worker must show their employer has violated the federal law or regulation relating to workplace safety. Examples include a violation of the Safety Appliance Act, Boiler Inspection Act and Power Brake Law.
In addition to providing financial compensation for the past and future loss of income and medical treatment, FELA provides for damages that aren't covered by compensation, such as suffering and pain. Unlike workers' compensation claims, which are generally limited based on the type of injury sustained, FELA can seek compensation for non-economic losses, such as emotional distress or loss of enjoyment of living.
The main difference between FELA compensation and workers compensation is that to be eligible for compensation under FELA the worker must show that the employer was at least partially responsible for the injury. If a worker is determined to be at fault for their injury the amount of their damages could be reduced. For example, if a worker was instructed to do something that was not in line with company policy and suffered injuries due to the incident the company could be held 50 percent responsible for their injuries.
Workers' compensation requires a faster timeline for filing claims than the FELA case. In a FELA claim, the statute of limitation is three years from when your injury occurred, while in a workers' compensation case, it's one year. Therefore, it is important to speak with a FELA lawyer who has experience as soon as you can following your injury.
FELA in vs. State Law
When a railroad worker is injured on the job and suffers an injury, they can make a claim under either workers' compensation or the Federal Employers Liability Act (FELA). Unlike workers' compensation statutes, which provide benefits regardless of who was responsible for the injury, FELA is a liability statute. A successful FELA claim will require proof that the railroad was negligent, and that this negligence caused the worker's injuries.
The FELA law, which was enacted in 1908, was designed to compensate railroad workers who are injured due to the nature of their work. Prior to the enactment of this law, railroad worker deaths and injuries were high. This led to the need provide railroad employees with complete coverage, which is higher than workers' compensation law.
A FELA lawsuit must be filed in federal courts because the FELA was enacted by Congress. FELA claims can be filed in state courts. In a recent instance from Tennessee, Mills v. CSX involved a railroad worker who claimed that his employer was liable for FELA.
FELA claims are similar to workers compensation in that they compensate for the loss of wages, medical expenses and pain and suffering damages. These damages are based on the notion that a railroad was liable for the injury or death because of its negligence or in violation of a safety statute, such as the Locomotive Inspection Act or the Federal Safety Appliance Act. In addition to that, a FELA claimant must prove that the death or injury was caused in whole or in part due to the negligence.
FELA cases have influenced tort law through the creation of precedents for issues such a railroad emotional distress, damages allocation and working conditions standards. FELA claims, in particular have sparked national attention on the issue of a non-delegable employer's duty to provide a safe and secure work environment for its employees. This includes off-site facilities like hotels that are private, where railroad employees can stay while on business. The right railroad attorney can assist an injured railroad worker get the full benefits to which they are entitled to under FELA.
FELA in opposition to. State Workers' Compensation Laws
If a worker is injured while working, he or she can apply for workers' compensation benefits or sue his employer under FELA. While both laws offer similar benefits, such as medical coverage, cash payouts and loss of future earnings but they differ in important ways.
Unlike workers' comp, which allows employees file without proving that the employer was responsible for their injuries, FELA requires that the injured railroad worker prove that their employer did not comply with a safety law of the federal government that caused their injury. This includes laws such as the Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the Locomotive Inspection Act and Railroad Safety Appliance Act. It is more difficult to win a FELA case than workers' compensation claims as the evidence of negligence has to be presented.
FELA allows railroad workers injured by a crash to have their cases decided by a committee of their peers, and not the administrative authority overseeing workers compensation claims. FELA does not restrict the amount of compensation an injured worker may receive, whereas workers' compensation claims do.
It is important to know the distinction between these two statutes, especially for railroad employees who are not covered by state workers' compensation laws. They are required to pursue their cases under FELA. If you or someone you love has been injured while working as a railroad employee, it is important to talk with experienced FELA attorneys.
Grossman Law Offices can help you understand the differences between state workers' compensation laws and FELA. Contact us today to speak to a lawyer. We are ready to help you get the most benefits under FELA. Click here to visit the National Division BLET's website to find an experienced Designated Legal Counsel (DLC). The law offices of Grossman Law Offices represent railway workers and their families in FELA lawsuits. We offer free consultations and are available to discuss your situation by phone or in person. Our lawyers also operate on a contingency fee, which means you don't pay until we succeed in your case.
FELA against. State Workers' Compensation Statutes
The Federal Employers' Liability Act (FELA) allows railroad workers the right to sue their employers for injuries claims. Contrary to workers compensation, which offers the same amount of benefits regardless of who is responsible for the accident, FELA cases are decided by juries on the basis of comparative negligence. Moreover, FELA allows for much larger damage awards.
FELA also provides medical expenses, lost wages (including future earning potential), death benefits, as well as pain and suffering. Contrary to this workers' compensation gives only temporary medical benefits and a fixed amount of money for long-term disability, which often falls far short of covering the true costs of a worker.
The FELA law applies to railroads operating in international or interstate commerce, and it allows injured employees and their family members to file an action against their employer to recover damages caused by the negligence of the company.
fela settlements is a good starting point for further research on this subject. The LibGuide includes hyperlinks to online resources that are available on the Villanova Law Library website. Access to certain resources may require the use of a password.
This LibGuide was created to aid in the study of Villanova Law students. This guide is not intended to constitute legal advice. Please consult an attorney should you require additional assistance.
Many people are unaware that FELA offers railroad workers specialized protections. Many people mistakenly believe that FELA is comparable to the state laws governing workers' compensation however they aren't. Injured railroad workers must be aware of the differences between these two kinds of claims to obtain the best possible representation. In the event of an injury, a skilled lawyer can assist the injured employee or family members of a deceased railroad employee to comprehend the various types of damages that are available to their claim. This will enable the injured person to receive the maximum amount of compensation under FELA. If you are a railroad worker who was injured while on the job, call an Designated Legal Counsel (DLC) firm for guidance.