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Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Stimulant ADHD medication works by improving the brain's functions to reduce the impact of common symptoms such as hyperactivity, poor focus and an impulsiveness.
There are a variety of stimulant medications that can be used to treat ADHD for example, the methylphenidate (Ritalin), Concerta, Daytrana, Focalin and Adderall.
Bupropion
Bupropion, a central nervous system stimulant (CNS) is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorders (ADHD) as well as major depressive disorder. It is also used to aid in the cessation of smoking.
It alters the levels of certain chemical substances within the brain. It can be used as tablet or extended-release (long-acting) tablet.
Certain antidepressants can cause adverse reactions like irritability, sleep problems, and increased vulnerability to stress. These side effects usually resolve in time. However, if they do not get better or if they occur frequently, talk to your doctor.
Stimulants can cause a temporary increase in blood pressure or heart rate. This could cause fainting, dizziness, or worse. The risk is greater in cases of high blood pressure or a history of heart attack, or heart disease. These effects can be worsened if you take this medication together with lisinopril and Zyban which are both medications for high blood pressure.
If you are taking any other medications, tell your pharmacist and doctor. Other medications that may interfere with the effectiveness of bupropion are codeine (Stratterra(r),), atomoxetine(r), tamoxifen(Cytoxan (r) and tramadol.
You should also not take bupropion for a period of 14 days after using a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) like isocarboxazid (Marplan(r)) and linezolid (Zyprexa(r)) as well as Methylene blue injections, the phenelzine (Nardil(r)) or rasagiline (Arzate(r)) selegiline (Emsam(r)) or tranylcypromine (Parnate(r)). Inform your doctor and pharmacist if you're using any other medication to quit smoking.
Your doctor will put you on a low dosage of bupropion. They will gradually increase it until you reach the full dosage. The process could take several weeks to complete depending on the way your body reacts to this medication. Your doctor will check on you regularly throughout treatment to ensure that the medication is working correctly.
Bupropion can cause drowsiness once you first start taking it. If this happens, it is important to remember that you should drink plenty of water during your treatment. It is also helpful to remind yourself to take your medicine as prescribed.
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The risk of experiencing side adverse effects increases when you take more than the recommended dose of bupropion. Stop taking bupropion if you notice any of these signs.
Guanfacine
Guanfacine is a non-stimulant medication that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults. It improves concentration and lowers blood pressure.
Guanfacine acts on the central nervous system's alpha2 adrenergic nerve cells. It relaxes nerves in the brain, which can reduce the impulsive and hyperactive behavior.
It has been demonstrated to improve the function of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) which is a region of the brain that regulates the flow of impulses and attention. It boosts network firing by strengthening connections between PFC neuronal cells.
The exact mechanism behind ADHD treatment with guanfacine remains not known, it is believed that it stimulates protein molecules called A2A (protein molecules) in the cells of the PFC. These receptors are located on the dendritic spines of PFC pyramidal cell cells. These cells are interconnected via glutamate synapses.
Guanfacine is known to increase focus and attention in laboratory animals, by strengthening the connection between PFC neurons. It stimulates the brain's alpha2 adrenergic nerve receptors, which then reduces hyperactivity in ADHD patients.
It is employed as a second-line therapy in adults with ADHD. It is not recommended to use by pregnant women or breastfeeding mothers, as it can cause birth defects in the infant.
Guanfacine can cause drowsiness as well as sedation. They usually start to subside after just a few days of using the medication. It is important to discuss any adverse effects with your doctor, as some may pass with time.
Guanfacine is a drug that can interact with other medications, including lithium, lithium and tetracyclines as well as certain antidepressants. It is recommended to use caution in those who suffer from heart issues or high blood pressure.
Guanfacine patients may have difficulty remembering when they should take their medication. They must take their doses at the same time each day, unless they have been directed not to by their physician. It is not advisable to take a dose that you missed and wait until the next day to take your usual dose.
Regular medical examinations and tests are recommended, such as heart rate and blood pressure monitors. This will allow your doctor to decide if it's safe to take the medication and the amount you should take. You should inform your doctor of any other medications that you are taking such as herbal supplements and vitamins.
Clonidine
Clonidine is a treatment option to treat ADHD in adults. It improves the quality of attention and impulsivity, by targeting the area of the brain responsible for these two symptoms. It can be taken by mouth or as a patch on the skin and is available in extended-release tablets.
While it's not as effective as stimulants for ADHD symptoms, it does have some advantages that make it an excellent alternative for adults. It is also less likely to cause drowsiness or brain fog, which is common when using stimulants.
It can cause an increase in the heart rate and blood pressure, but it is rarely an issue. If you suffer from heart conditions or other serious health concerns, it's important to tell your doctor.
Clonidine is a selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) which increases the amount of a chemical in your brain that is known as norepinephrine. This chemical is important for passing messages between your brain cells and it's ability to help you concentrate and control your impulsive behavior.
It is recommended to take this medication once a day. The starting dose is 0.1 mg and the dosage can be increased a few times per week until you reach your maximum daily dose.
If you drink lots of alcohol while taking this medication it is possible to suffer from dangerous side effects. This could result in a slowing of your reflexes, leading to poor judgment and causing you to be sleepy. Clonidine can make you stop drinking alcohol and consult with your physician to find out how you can avoid these side-effects.
This medication may have negative effects on your eyes, including problems with your eyes, such as dry eye syndrome. You'll have to keep your eyes clean and wear special glasses while you're taking this medication. It could also cause you to lose your balance, which could cause fainting or syncope.
If you don't seek medical assistance immediately, the adverse effects of this medication may be serious. You should call your doctor if there is severe diarrhea, chest pain or breathing difficulties.
adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder medication should not take too much of this medication , or suffer an allergic reaction.
Atomoxetine
The best adhd medication for adults is atomoxetine, which is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is non-stimulant, and has a low risk of misuse and abuse. It increases the brain's level of a chemical called noradrenaline.
Your doctor will typically prescribe atomoxetine capsules every day or twice daily. Your doctor might start you on a low dose and then increase it gradually. It may take a while for the medication's effects to kick in. It is important to continue taking the medication according to instructions even if you don't immediately notice a difference.
This medication can also lower the risk of impulsivity, which is a common issue for people suffering from ADHD. It also improves sleep and reduces anxiety.
Children usually begin treatment with a low dose and then increase the dosage as they feel better. Any side effects, such as lightheadedness or dizziness are closely monitored by your doctor.
If you have high blood pressure, irregular heartbeats, or hardening the arteries, you should not take this medication. Your doctor will inform you whether you should stop or modify your treatment when you are suffering from these conditions.
You should not use this medication if expecting or planning to become pregnant. There isn't enough information about the safety of this medication during pregnancy.
Some mothers who have taken atomoxetine while nursing have had issues with their child's development, sleeping, and feeding. These issues could include anger and poor nutrition. These issues should be immediately reported to your doctor away.
This medication may affect your blood pressure and cause dizziness, lightheadedness or fainting if you stand up too quickly from a sitting position. Before standing up, you should slowly rise and put your feet on the floor.
It also increases the risk of having heart problems, such as a heart attack or stroke. If you have a family history or have a family history of heart disease, consult your doctor.
Suicidal thoughts and those who are considering suicide should not be taking this medication. It may cause liver damage in some people.