Say "Yes" To These 5 Treating Anxiety Tips
Treating Anxiety
Psychotherapy or cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) are common treatments for anxiety. CBT helps people identify harmful thought patterns that lead to anxious and tense feelings.
The use of medication can help manage anxiety-related physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat or shaking. It is important to work closely with your health care provider to determine the most effective dosage and medication.
Medicines
Anxiety is a natural reaction to stress. It can keep us from sleeping, but there are treatments to help. Medication can reduce the symptoms of anxiety and allow you to live your life while addressing the root of the problem. A combination of medications and therapy can be even more effective on your mood and increase your quality of life.
Antidepressants reduce anxiety by increasing levels of chemicals that help you calm down in your brain. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most common antidepressants. They stop nerve cells from absorbing serotonin from the brain and increase the availability of serotonin. This helps you feel more relaxed. SSRIs include medications such as Celexa, Lexapro, Paxil and Zoloft. Other antidepressants which may also be used for anxiety include serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants.
Benzodiazepines, like Xanax (alprazolam), Klonopin (clonazepam) and Valium (diazepam) works quickly to ease anxiety symptoms by acting on the brain's receptors to create a calming effect. They are effective in combating anxiety, but they can be addictive if used for longer than 4 weeks. They also don't work as well over time, which is why they are usually not prescribed for long-term use.
Other antianxiety drugs like quetiapine, buspirone and clonidine lower the level of the stress hormone cortisol within your body by blocking receptors within the brain. The most frequently reported side result is the feeling of drowsiness. Some people can also experience nausea, diarrhea, constipation, and sexual dysfunction while taking antidepressants or SSRIs.
Other antianxiety medicines like phenytoin and melatonin work as sedatives by decreasing the activity of specific brain neurons, which reduces anxiety. Antihistamines also help treat anxiety. They reduce the itching that is caused by allergies and make you feel more comfortable.
Monoamine oxide inhibitors like tetracycline and moclobemide are also used to reduce anxiety. These are usually prescribed after other treatments have failed. Other prescription medicines that have been proven to reduce anxiety in clinical trials are not licensed for this purpose however they can be prescribed off label by some doctors.
Psychotherapy
Anxiety disorders can be relieved by psychotherapy, or talk therapy with an expert in mental health. This can be a psychiatrist, psychologist or a licensed clinical social worker. Therapists can also offer support and encouragement, in addition to addressing the root causes of anxiety. The presence of the therapist is important for anxiety sufferers; it activates the parasympathetic nerve and provides a sense of safety to the patient.
Cognitive behavioral therapy is the most effective treatment for anxiety. This method teaches you how to manage anxiety and gradually return to activities you avoided because of anxiety. This involves exposure therapy, where you gradually encounter the object or circumstance that causes anxiety, and then overcome your anxieties.
Psychotherapy helps you gain a greater understanding of why you're so worried, including how your imagination can magnify dangers that are not real. The psychotherapist will also explain to you the anatomy that triggers the body's "fight-or-flight" response and the reasons it could be triggered by situations that are generally harmless.
Therapy is usually conducted in sessions that last about an hour each, with patients often receiving assignments to complete between sessions. Finding the right therapist for you can be a challenge. It is possible to test several before you find someone who you are comfortable with.
Self-help techniques, like breathing exercises, relaxation exercises and meditation can be a useful supplement to psychotherapy. You can reduce anxiety by getting enough rest and exercising regularly, as well as abstaining from caffeine and nicotine. It is also possible to incorporate more laughter into your routine, as humor can be a great stress-reducing agent. If you're suffering from an acute anxiety attack that could be threatening your safety or others' safety, talk to your physician for an emergency anxiety medication, which is usually one that is benzodiazepine. This treatment isn't often needed, but can be very beneficial. They are not an alternative to psychotherapy, but they can help in certain cases.
Lifestyle changes
In addition to psychotherapy and medication, there are a number of lifestyle changes that could significantly help people with anxiety disorders. Regular exercise, a nutritious diet, avoiding tobacco or alcohol and getting enough sleep and utilizing relaxation techniques can all be beneficial.
Regular exercise is a powerful stress reducer and has been shown to improve mood and self-reported anxiety symptoms. It can be difficult to find a fitness program that is right for you, however even a small amount of exercise can be beneficial.
Regular, moderately graded exercise has also been shown to be effective at treating anxiety and depression. While the underlying mechanisms remain unknown however, it is believed that exercise alters brain chemistry by modulating 5-HT neurotransmitters in the dorsal raphe Nucleus and decreasing circulating levels of the stress hormone cortisol.
The use of acupuncture, massage therapy and other CAM treatments has been proven to be effective in treating anxiety disorders. However, evidence is limited and often hampered by poor research methodology. While some studies show promise but the majority of these therapies do not provide the clinical evidence needed for doctors to recommend them.
The relationship between food and anxiety is complex. In fact, certain foods may actually exacerbate anxiety symptoms. For instance, highly palatable and fatty foods can trigger the production of reactive oxygen species in the brain that cause or worsen anxiety symptoms. It has been proven that diet changes, particularly cutting down on nicotine and alcohol can decrease anxiety. However, further research, including controlled prospective studies and withdrawal programs for substance abuse, are required.
Other dietary supplements like omega-3 fish oil have been found to be useful in helping to reduce anxiety. Researchers believe that omega-3 fatty acids supplements may reduce the production of inflammatory molecules and enhance the effectiveness of antidepressants in reducing anxiety symptoms. Other changes in diet that could be beneficial for anxiety include increasing the amount of fruits and vegetables, adding whole grains, and avoiding processed foods.
Herbal and nutritional supplements
Clinical studies have only recently been conducted to determine the safety and effectiveness of natural products that have been utilized in various parts of world for centuries to ease anxiety symptoms. Ashwagandha, a herb that comes that comes from Indian medicine's Ayurvedic tradition, is especially effective in reducing stress and anxiety. The amino acid precursors l-tryptophan as well as L-lysine are also believed to reduce anxiety symptoms by altering neurotransmitters involved in the stress response.
Many people who suffer from anxiety experience a variety of symptoms, ranging from a temporary feeling of nervousness or worry that occurs prior to menstrual or surgical procedures to the constant anxiety and feelings of tension that are characteristic of more serious kinds of anxiety disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, social phobias and panic disorder. The symptoms of anxiety can be debilitating, and may include headaches, trembling, sweating, muscle tightness, and trouble sleeping.
Talk therapy or psychotherapy is a proven treatment for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a kind of psychotherapy that teaches patients to be aware and respond to the thoughts and behaviors that trigger anxiety in a different manner. This approach, when used in conjunction with medication, can help combat anxiety and reduce the symptoms associated with it, such as depression and fatigue.
virtual anxiety treatment -3 fatty acids, that are found in fish such as mackerel, salmon and herring are also known to reduce anxiety symptoms. These fatty acids, found in fish like salmon, mackerel and herring, are known for their heart-health benefits but they may also improve brain functioning. Flaxseeds can also be a great source of omega-3 fats.
It is important to remember that dietary and herbal supplements are not monitored by the FDA in the same way that pharmaceutical drugs are, therefore there is a possibility that certain products could be contaminated with other substances or cause adverse effects that could be harmful. Talk to your doctor if you are considering using herbal or dietary supplements to treat anxiety. They can offer information on the possible interactions between herbal supplements and other medications you might be taking, as well as dosage guidelines.