20 Fun Informational Facts About Sash Windows Repair
Sash Windows Repair and Replacement
Older sash windows may be prone to a variety of issues including draughts rattles, and poor insulation. With a little effort they can be repaired to their original performance.
First, scrape off the paint seal from the window stop with the knife of a utility. Remove the staff bead, then pull out the upper sash and remove any cords or chains. Keep the hardware in a container with the label.
Sealing
Sash windows look stunning in older buildings, however they require maintenance. They are susceptible to problems like wet-rot cracked putty, and draughts. Repair, sealing, or replacement of the windows in sash is a great method to minimize these issues and improve energy efficiency.
Draughts are mainly caused by gaps between the sash and the frame. They can also cause rattling and reduced sound-proofing. Sealing beads, specialty products, and secondary glazing may all be used to minimize the air leakage within a Sash.
A gap between the top and bottom of the sash and the jamb frame is an issue that is common. This can result in the leaking of moisture, rotting of the wood and the growth of mould. Seal the gaps with silicone, polyurethane, or foam sealant.
If a gap is preventing the windows from opening and closing without a hitch, it might be necessary to put in new sash runners or spring bronze. These strips of bronze are tied or stapled to the sash's lower edges to stop sideways rattling. They can be purchased at DIY stores. Tubular vinyl weather-stripping is an alternative option, but it is prone to tear and detract from the appearance of a window.
It is crucial to take measurements of the entire window opening prior to installing a replacement sash runner. It is best to take measurements from the top of the sash to the horizontal line of the rail that connects it and from the bottom of the sash to the sill. These measurements can be transferred to the new runners, which will ensure a perfect fitting and better operation of the window.
In older buildings there is a larger gap between the sash and frame on the leading edge. It is possible to draught-proof it using a strip of V-strip that is self-adhesive. However it is essential to consider this when measuring and cutting the material.
A strip must be cut to the width of the sash. There should be an additional inch for movement. It should be trimmed to a square shape and then positioned in a way that the ends are aligned to the angle of the window sill. It is also essential to make use of stainless steel screws as brass can rust, and the best quality polyurethane or silicone adhesive.
Refurbishment

The sash is a stunning historical feature of a lot of homes. Yet despite their beauty, these windows are prone to a range of issues. Common issues include rattling stuck or draughty windows. Frames that are rotting and rails that connect them, as and broken glazing bars, faulty frames or weights that are rotten are all causes of problems. When these issues arise, it's time to consider repairs or replacements to your sash.
Refurbishment may be more expensive than replacing the sash however, it can restore your sash's look and function to the same standard as its original state. Refurbishment involves re-lining both the meeting rail and the sash box using traditional putty and fixing any damage caused by the rot. It also involves painting the frame of timber and re-glazing with traditional glass. A full refurbishment can also include adding draught proofing, re-attaching the sash furniture/ironmongery and replacing the parting bead (the dividing strip between the two panes of glass). In addition, it is recommended to install brush pile weather strips to reduce rattle and increase insulation.
If a replacement sash is needed it can be constructed with the same design to match your old frame. This will preserve the heritage style of your home. This is particularly crucial for listed buildings, where any modifications to windows require planning permission.
Before putting the new window on, it's best to check the metal tabs against those on the old sash (see below). If they're different sizes the new sash may not fit inside the window frame slots.
It's important to decide whether to replace or repair the damaged window, since each choice will require a different degree and cost of expertise. For instance, if a sash window has a large piece of glass missing, replacing it is the best choice. However when the glass is damaged in a small area or a sill is damaged, a repair would be the better option.
Replacement
Although many homeowners want to keep their old sash windows in good working condition, deterioration could eventually cause issues such as draughts, rattles, or even broken glass. This is why replacing sash windows is often the only solution to these problems. There are other ways to improve the performance of sash windows rather than replacing them. These include the installation of secondary glazing and draught-proofing.
It is crucial to assess the extent of a problem, as it may not be appropriate or even practical to replace an entire window. For instance, a fogging glass issue is usually a problem within the sash itself and can usually be solved without ripping out the whole frame. A leaky seal can be fixed with a few simple fixes instead of a costly full-frame tear-out and replacement.
Sash windows have a complex design with many moving parts. This is why it can be difficult to solve common issues like sash cords that are snapped or broken panes. The solution to these issues typically involves taking apart the window frame, which isn't something most homeowners want to tackle on their own. For these reasons, many opt to hire a professional.
A professional can help restore windows with sash back to their original glory, or even bring them up to the latest energy standards. This may include reconditioning the frames and installing secondary glass to stop heat from getting out of the window.
window repair may also be beneficial to add a brush pile strip, to stop the rattling and decrease drafts.
To begin the repair, take off the window stops. (The moldings are in front of the lower glass). Then you can loosen the staff, and pull the lower window sash. Take off the cords or chains on both sides. Finally, remove the sash weights and the bottom of the weight cavity and remove them. Keep the hardware in a safe place. Heat gun to soften hardened filler or putty. Scrape it away with a blade made of putty. Reassemble the window. Reattach the hardware. Lubricate the pulleys by using Teflon or silicone spray. Reinstall the parting bead and put back the upper sash.
Repair
It is crucial for the homeowner to decide whether to repair or replace their sash windows. Modern replacements are beneficial in many ways, but the original features in an older house can add authenticity and value. They are also cheaper to repair than replacing. Maintaining them in good shape can reduce the energy cost. Sash windows are prone to rattles, drafts and condensation. These issues can lead to higher cost of energy and damage to the frame and the sash.
Sash windows are notoriously difficult to open and close, and the traditional sliding mechanism may become displaced from its track, or even draughty. Repairing a sash window involves extensive dismantling of the window frame, so it's best left to professionals. However, with the right tools and experience it is possible to repair old windows using sash. Adam shows Jess how to get started:
The process of bringing the window apart starts with the removal of any security fittings on the front of the lower sash. Then, remove the staff bead. Then, remove the bottom sash. Then, pull out the chains or cords on both sides and tie them to prevent them being pulled back into the frame by the weights that are attached. It's time to remove the upper sash. Unscrew the sash stops (a thin vertical strip of wood that supports the sash) and remove any painted-covered hardware. The sash can be pulled back to reveal the balancing weight, that is a massive iron cylinder or lead that is enclosed inside a hidden compartment and anchored by rope. To keep the sash from falling into the void, pierce it with nails and remove the weight.
After the sashes are removed clean the jambs and meet rails. Remove the glazing bars and sash cords. Then employing a utility blade, remove any paint from the sash stop. After the sashes have been put returned to their original positions, you can attach the stops using nails that are small enough to avoid cutting the balancing weight.
To reassemble the sash put the top sash into its track first, then the lower sash. Verify that the sash stoppers and the frame are aligned properly. If necessary, reattach any beads used for parting. Then, reconnect the sash cords or chains and then re-attach the axles for the sash pulleys.