How Stove Wood Burning Has Changed The History Of Stove Wood Burning
How to Properly Start a Wood Burning Stove
Wood stoves are a cozy way to heat a room and save energy. They will require some maintenance.
A majority of modern wood stoves comply with EPA emissions guidelines. Look for an EPA sticker under or beside the grate to make sure your stove doesn't generate lots of harmful pollutants.
How to start a Wood Fire
The smell and sound of a woodfire is a welcome addition in any home. However, it is important to know how to properly create a fire on your stove. Improper techniques can result in the fire not burning efficiently and creates creosote or smoke. The tips below will help you begin an efficient fire that will heat up your home quickly and efficiently.
Before you begin a fire, you should check the condition of your coals and logs. If they're wet it will dampen your fire and hinder proper burning. You may also want to open the flue to let any ash that has fallen into the stove.
Begin by placing several small, dry newspaper pieces in the stove. This will help spark the tinder and ignite your kindling. When they begin to burn, add a layer of larger pieces of tinder to the top of the pile. This should be done using the crosshatch pattern to ensure that there is air between each piece.
If you have a wood stove with an automatic combustion control that will automatically deliver an air stream that is controlled to the fire as it grows. This will allow the fire to burn steadily without you having to open the stove's door frequently to check on it.
Avoid using too much tinder as this will cause the fire to burn at a fast rate and will not be able to use the fuel efficiently. After you've built a solid bed in your stove of igniters, tinder, and embers to start the main flame, you can do this by laying down two large base logs on the grill. Then, add small logs parallel to these and on the top of the base logs. This "top-down" method of building a fireplace will produce a long-lasting, efficient fire that doesn't consume larger logs from the base.
Once the fire is established, close the damper and ensure it stays closed. Doing this too soon can cause the fire to smother and will not allow for proper air flow, which will decrease the efficiency of the fire.
Add Wood
Stoves aren't just beautiful home decor pieces They can also help you save money by providing efficient wood heat. They can be used by themselves or in conjunction with central heating or a furnace system to provide the extra heat needed in large homes or houses with a lot of rooms. A lot of the stoves that are clean burning available on the market use advanced combustion principles that separates the burning volatile compounds from combustible gasses and tar. This is achieved by supplying air at two different stages. The first stage is for the vaporization and the second step is to provide fresh air that is pre-heated. This improves combustion and reduces smells.
The amount of heat you get from a stove will depend on the species and moisture content of the wood used as well as the size of logs. To allow the wood to dry, logs must be stored in a well ventilated location for a few months before burning. If the logs contain too much moisture, they will produce steam that is in essence wasted power.
During the burning of the fire, it is recommended to add more wood to the stack in intervals, but not all at one time. In addition, adding too much wood at once can cause the temperature of the firebox to rise and creates a vortex that draws smoke and volatile compounds that have not been burned back into the flame which can decrease your stove's efficiency.
Avoid burning other combustibles in your stove, such as cardboard or paper, because they are not wood. They have different physical properties and cannot be burned without creating dangerously high temperatures. You should not burn combustibles that are compressed, such as wood briquettes as they are different in physical and chemical composition from firewood. They are also not approved by the type to be burned in wood-burning stoves.
It is important to have a professional install and test your wood burning stove. A certified WETT technician will test the stove for proper operation and safety, as well as make sure that your chimney is functioning properly. These experts can also provide maintenance services to keep your stove and chimney in tip-top shape. They will inspect the accessible areas of your chimney for leaks, and fix any issues that are discovered. They will also make sure that all residents of the home understand and follow the evacuation procedure in the event of an accident.
Adjusting the Damper
A damper regulates how much heat escapes to the chimney when you aren't using your stove. Additionally, it can also help you manage the fire. If the flue opens but the damper is too closed, the fire will not burn properly and smoke will pour into your home. To get the best fire with the damper properly adjusted, you should experiment with different positions and observe how each affects the flames.
You want to keep your damper open to allow air to be able to enter and exit the flue when a fire is burning. This lets the fire start a fire and keeps it burning so that you can enjoy it for long periods of time. The right opening will prevent the fire from being starved of air and keep it from blowing smoke.
In order to properly adjust your damper, you have to first ensure that the fireplace is heated and the wood stove is warm.
woodburning stove will ensure that the chimney is warm, and that it has a good draft. After these steps are completed, the wood stove damper can be adjusted.
After the fire has been burning for an extended period, close the damper about three quarters of the way. This will stop warm air in the room from venturing into the chimney, but still permitting smoke to escape.
This is the best way to keep your fire burning and keep it from getting too hot. If you shut the damper too much, it could stop the draft from working, however should it be too open, a cold wind could blow into your home.
You can determine how much the damper is open by placing your hands near the top of the inside of the flue pipe. If you feel a slight draft pushing against your hand, it is probably in the open position.
The damper settings may differ between stoves and even between different kinds of wood. You can play around with different settings to get an idea of the ideal setting for your stove.
Clean up
It is essential to clean your stove and flue after the start of a fire. This reduces the chance of an ensuing fire in the chimney, which is the primary cause of fires caused by wood stoves. Creosote is a sticky substance that accumulates on the inside of the stovepipe and can be very dangerous. Unburned and moist particles of wood that are unable to escape the fire are responsible for this chemical. It can be caused by improperly lit fires.
A regular cleaning schedule can help keep the buildup of creosote at bay. This can be done by sweeping your chimney at least once every year. It is also recommended to have your stove and fireplace professionally cleaned and examined at least every year.
It is also a good idea to clean the ash tray and grate it regularly. It is recommended to burn only wood that is well-seasoned because it produces less creosote. It is also an excellent idea to avoid burning paper, cardboard or plastic items. These items could release dangerous chemicals to the flue and air, that could end up in your home.
The glass in the wood stove has to be cleaned regularly too. The majority of modern wood stoves have self-cleaning windows, so they don't require as much cleaning. You can make use of stove glass cleaners on the window if you're capable of getting the glass as clean as you would like on your wood stove.
Other helpful tips to maintain your wood stove include turning the vent off when you're not using it and cracking the door or window to increase the flow of air. This will ensure that the fire is burning more hot and efficient. The wood stove will not need to be as active to circulate air. It is recommended not to stack logs, or leave them on the fire for an extended duration. This could cause splits and warping. In addition, it is best to avoid using compressed combustible logs in your wood stove because the paraffin in them could melt and spill down the flue which could damage it.