15 . Things That Your Boss Would Like You To Know You'd Known About Treatment For ADD Treatment For ADHD

The main treatments for adding are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The medications can include stimulants such as amphetamine and methylphenidate, as well as non-stimulants like atomoxetine and viloxazine, guanfacine, and clonidine.

Patients with active substance abuse issues shouldn't take stimulant drugs. However, those who are in stable remission might consider them. treatment adult adhd using antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is another option.

Stimulants


Stimulants boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine that are released between brain synapses. This improves focus and reduces the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant medications to treat ADHD. They might prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin) or amphetamines. These are both very similar drugs. The type of medicine prescribed will depend on a person's individual biochemistry and how well they respond to the medication. It may take up to seven days for full effects of a medication to become evident. Improvements in concentration, improved memory, better sleep, and reduced impulsivity are all signs that the medication is working.

These medications can cause side effects, such as reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping, and may increase blood pressure and heart rate. Some people with medical conditions like high blood pressure or heart disease shouldn't take these medications. These are highly controlled drugs with a potential for misuse. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in certain situations, general practitioners may prescribe them. You can get them in the form or tablets, pills patches that can be applied to the skin or liquids.

Children and adolescents who are taking stimulants frequently experience problems with appetite and weight loss. If the dosage is too high, they can also develop tics. If this occurs, the doctor will reduce the dosage to prevent the drug from causing worsening of symptoms.

About 70-80% children and adults with ADHD are treated with stimulant drugs. The majority of children and young people experience improvement in their symptoms with treatment. This is especially the case for children who have parents, teachers, or carers who can observe improvements.

Early use of stimulants could reduce the risk for addiction disorders later in life. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that treatment with stimulants decreases the risk for substance use disorders in adolescents, but the protective effect diminishes in the early years of adulthood.