Check Out: How Types Of Anxiety Disorders Is Taking Over The World And What To Do
Types of Anxiety Disorders

People suffering from anxiety disorders have trouble concentrating and can become anxious. They also are at higher risk of developing depression as well as certain health conditions like thyroid problems.
A few times of anxiety are normal for instance, prior to taking an exam or moving into an unfamiliar home. If anxiety becomes constant and overwhelming you may need treatment. Psychotherapy (talk therapy) along with medication, are effective in treating most anxiety disorders.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Every person experiences anxiety at one time or another. It's a normal reaction to stress, no matter how physical or psychological. For instance, if you see a car speeding toward you, your natural fear or anxiety response helps ensure your safety by activating the "fight or flight" response. Your heart beats faster; blood flows into your muscles and you breathe harder and your body gets tense in case you have to flee from danger or defend yourself against threats. However there are those who are plagued by excessive worrying that seems difficult to manage. This type of worrying is harmful if you are unable to carry out your normal activities, or if it interferes in your relationships, work, or education. This problem is known as generalized anxiety disorder.
GAD can affect people from all ages, but it most often starts in adolescence or early childhood and continues throughout adulthood. Women are more likely to be affected by GAD than men. People suffering from GAD often have other psychiatric disorders, such as depression or dysthymia (less severe forms of depression). They are also more likely to use drugs and alcohol.
Treatment for anxiety disorders typically includes psychotherapy and medication. Psychotherapy, or talk therapy can help you understand how to manage your symptoms. It can be helpful to find a therapist who is specialized in treating anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is most effective for GAD. It helps you challenge mental distortions and also to employ relaxation techniques.
Medications to treat anxiety are typically employed as short-term remedies for anxiety. Effexor XR, duloxetine (Cymbalta), and escitalopram all can be effective antidepressants. Consult your physician about these medications prior to beginning treatment.
Social anxiety disorder (formerly known as social phobia) causes overwhelming fear and discomfort in everyday social situations. You might feel like you are unable to speak in front of others, or that they are looking down at you. Some people suffering from this disorder are so nervous that they avoid social situations. Other people with this disorder experience selective mutism, in which they are only afraid of specific situations, such as eating or speaking in the presence of strangers.
Obsessive Compulsive disorder
Obsessions are a set of uncontrollable thoughts, images, or impulses that keep coming back in your mind and cause anxiety or even distress. Compulsions are behaviors such as washing, counting or even checking that you are compelled to do to reduce the anxiety or stress caused by an obsession. Obsessions and compulsions are common among those suffering from OCD. They can consume a significant amount of time and interfere with relationships, work, and daily activities.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder can affect women, men and children of any age. It can be diagnosed as early as the early years of life, but symptoms are more likely to appear during puberty or young adulthood. The exact cause of OCD is unknown, but it's believed that the activity in certain areas of the brain isn't as normal. It could be related to an imbalance of serotonin, a chemical that controls your moods. There is also a strong genetic component. If you or your family members have OCD There's 25% chance that you will experience it.
OCD patients are often left in a position of powerlessness to stop their compulsions and obsessions. They don't enjoy performing their compulsions and know they're not right, but they believe they have to act to prevent bad things from happening or to get rid of or ease the stress caused by their obsessive thoughts.
While compulsions and obsessions are difficult to overcome, there are numerous solutions available to help. Most people will benefit from psychological treatment such as cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) or exposure and response prevention therapy. ERP involves an therapy therapist gradually exposing you the things and situations that trigger your thoughts of obsession such as touching objects that are dirty. They also assist you to avoid the compulsive behavior (such as hand-washing) to ensure that your anxiety diminishes over time.
SSRIs are also prescribed to some patients suffering from OCD. These are drugs that increase serotonin levels in the brain. Other forms of psychological therapy include behavioural therapy and mindfulness-based treatments, like acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and meditation. ACT helps you to accept your obsessive thoughts and eliminates the power they exert over you, while meditation and relaxation techniques can help manage stress.
Panic Disorder
Panic disorder (PD) is characterized by recurrent episodes of intense anxiety or fear that can reach a peak within minutes and include symptoms such as a pounding heart and sweating, trembling, nausea and chest pains, shortness of breath or a feeling of imminent doom, and the belief that one is experiencing a heart attack. These episodes may occur in response to trauma experiences or simply. People who suffer from PD are also constantly concerned about future panic attacks, and avoid situations that they fear could trigger a panic attack.
Like other anxiety disorders, PD can cause significant distress and impact the daily routine. Both genders are affected, but the disorder is more common among people who have experienced an event that was traumatic. It is also more likely to happen in people who have a family history of anxiety or depression.
Although there is highly effective treatment available, only about 1 out of 4 people who require treatment are treated. The barriers to treatment include a lack of awareness that anxiety disorders can be treated and treatable, inaccessibility to mental health services, and the stigma associated with seeking help.
Symptoms of an anxiety disorder frequently resemble those of other illnesses like heart disease or hyperthyroidism.
IamPsychiatry is why it is important to see an expert for an evaluation and an assessment. After determining if there is a physical cause, a certified mental health professional can recommend specific treatments.
Although the causes of anxiety disorders aren't fully understood, it is clear that environmental and genetic factors play a part. Anxiety disorders can be passed down through families and tend to develop earlier in those with an ancestral history of them. Moreover, there are many risk factors for developing an anxiety disorder such as childhood abuse and smoking. Certain medications, such as diazepam or Valium, can also cause anxiety. Antidepressants such as SSRIs or tricyclic antidepressants may alleviate anxiety, as do beta-blockers prescribed to treat heart issues. You can control your symptoms by understanding anxiety disorders. You can lessen the stress in your daily life by learning about treatments.
Social Anxiety Disorder
Social anxiety disorder is characterized by a persistent and heightened fear of being in public eye or around others. They fear that they will be judged negatively and feel humiliation or even rejection. They often develop a range of physical and emotional symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, sweating, trembling, nausea, and difficulties speaking. Their fear and avoidance of social situations could cause issues at work or with relationships. The disorder could also lead to a variety of psychological disorders like addiction and depression.
Psychotherapy, like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is an essential treatment for this condition. This helps to teach alternative ways of thinking, and helps reduce anxiety. It helps the person recognize that their fears are not in proportion to the real danger and that they are in control over the way they behave and react. Another method that works is exposure therapy, or cognitive delivered exposure, which involves gradually exposing a person to situations that cause anxiety with the help of a therapist in a safe environment.
Social anxiety disorder can be treated with medications but they aren't considered to be a cure. Antianxiety medication, antidepressants, and beta-blockers are all included. They are usually utilized in conjunction with psychotherapy.
Researchers are working to identify the risk factors and determine what causes this condition. It is known that certain genetic and environmental factors can contribute. In addition, some studies have shown that people who suffer from this disorder have a higher than normal response to certain hormones in the body.
It is crucial to seek treatment for anxiety disorders because they can have a severe impact on people's lives. A general doctor or mental health professional can identify the disorder and recommend treatments. It can be difficult to ask for help, so it is helpful to include a family member or friend in the appointment making procedure or to meet with others in a peer group or support group.
Certain kinds of anxiety disorders can have a very negative impact on your life and can increase your risk of developing depression, substance abuse or eating disorders, as well as suicide. Contact a suicide prevention helpline in the event that you or someone you love is considering suicide.