Seven Explanations On Why ADHD Adult Diagnosis Is Important
Adult Diagnosis of ADHD
For adults who struggle with ADHD the diagnosis can have a major impact on your life. It can help people discover the reason for their struggles at work, with their families and in their relationships.
It is often difficult to diagnose since symptoms tend to overlap. A health care professional or a mental health professional will examine the person and perform tests.
Signs and symptoms
A person may not realize they suffer from ADHD until they reach adulthood Perhaps because teachers or parents were not aware of symptoms at a younger age, or because the demands of college or work life caused the disorder to be exposed. Adults who are not treated for ADHD are being disadvantaged in their school, work and social lives. Undiagnosed ADHD can lead to numerous issues, including relationship problems and financial issues.
A mental health professional will interview and review the patient's medical, psychiatric and personal history, paying special attention to the symptoms in various settings. The patient will describe the symptoms and how they affect their daily life and relationships. It is essential that patients are open about their symptoms and not conceal them to avoid embarrassment.
The mental health professional should be able to determine if the symptoms are connected to comorbid conditions like anxiety and depression which are often associated with ADHD. These conditions can make ADHD symptoms worse and may interfere with treatment for the disorder.
If the psychiatrist or psychology believes that the symptoms are affected by comorbid conditions, such as psychosomatic disorders, or neuropsychological disorders, further testing can be conducted to establish an accurate diagnosis. These tests can also be used to determine the degree of functional impairment caused by these conditions. The mental health professional will also conduct interviews with others who are significant, such as spouses or siblings to get a complete picture of how a person is functioning.
Diagnosis
For adults the diagnosis of ADHD is usually determined by a mental health care medical professional or physician who conducts a thorough diagnostic evaluation. This includes a detailed discussion of the symptoms and their impact on daily functioning. It also includes the presence of other mental disorders that can co-occur alongside ADHD, such mood disorders and anxiety. Additionally, the doctor may request to speak with significant others--usually a spouse or close friend--to assist in gaining more information regarding the person's behavior.

A proper diagnosis of ADHD could alter your life. For many adults, this diagnosis finally provides an explanation for what always seemed to be "normal" behavior. Sometimes, it is a relief to know that they're not just lazy or forgetful or incompetent; their issues are more complicated.
The American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth edition (DSM-5) requires that adults meet specific criteria for symptoms of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity. This is a standard that has been established to ensure that individuals receive the treatment and support they require. To be eligible for an ADHD diagnoses, they must have symptoms for at minimum a year and be a significant handicap in a variety of settings including school, home or at work with family members or friends or in other activities. The number of symptoms needed for adults over the age of 17 has been reduced from six to five.
Having a good relationship with your primary care physician can help you identify ADHD. Many providers regularly diagnose and treat ADHD in children. They can provide a referral to a mental health professional who is able to perform an assessment of adults.
Treatment
If people suffering from ADHD get a diagnosis their lives can alter drastically. They might finally have reasons for their school failures, a struggle to establish relationships or pursue a career.
published here can ease the guilt that has built up for some people over the years.
The first step to get an accurate diagnosis is to talk to a health care provider or mental health professional. They may inquire about family history and do physical examinations to rule out any condition which could trigger symptoms that resemble ADHD, such as sleep disorders, learning disabilities or use of alcohol/drugs. They also can ask the person to complete the checklist of symptoms.
In many cases the doctor will suggest that the spouse or partner be interviewed during the process of assessment. This helps the non-ADHD spouse or partner gain a better understanding and empathetic attitude toward their loved one's ADHD symptoms, which is important in enhancing relationships following a diagnosis. If this isn't feasible the therapist may ask acquaintances or colleagues who know the individual.
Adults with ADHD are treated mostly with medications. stimulants like methylphenidate (Ritalin(r)) and dextroamphetamine (Adderall(r)) are the most effective and widely used drugs to treat adult ADHD. Other medications, such as Atomoxetine (Strattera(r)) and guanfacine (Intuniv(r), Tenex(r)) increase the levels of norepinephrine in the brain, and can aid in the treatment of ADHD.
Psychotherapy is a different alternative. Cognitive-behavioral therapy can teach patients strategies for managing their ADHD symptoms, including time management and self-regulation of behavior and emotions, and coping with negative self-criticism and negative emotions. Other therapies, such as Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), help adults identify subconscious thoughts or irrational thought patterns that cause negative behavior and develop positive self-talk.
Medication
Many people report that ADHD medication helps improve their symptoms. The medication is usually in the form a stimulant and works by increasing brain activity in areas that control behaviour and attention. Methylphenidate is the most popular medicine prescribed to adults with ADHD is available in many forms. It can be taken in immediate-release tablets, or as modified-release tablets that release the medication throughout the day. Clonidine is a different kind of medication that works by decreasing brain activity. It is available in liquid or pill form.
The psychiatrist or therapist will review the medical and family background of the adult patient to identify factors that could cause similar symptoms. This is necessary due to the fact that certain medical conditions, such as seizures and thyroid issues can trigger symptoms similar to the symptoms of ADHD. Certain medications and dietary supplements can cause similar symptoms.
During the assessment, the person will likely to talk about the ADHD symptoms. They will be asked for standard ADHD ratings and checklists of symptoms as well as psychological tests to measure executive function, working memory (abilities such as planning and decision-making), visual and spatial ability, as well as reasoning skills.
If the therapist believes that ADHD symptoms affect the quality of life of a person, he or she will suggest medication. In some cases, the therapist will ask the individual's spouse or partner to interview them about the effects of the symptoms on their relationship. This step can help to reduce blaming between individuals and can lead to better, more productive relationships.
Counseling
Many adults with ADHD are relieved when they receive a diagnosis. It's an opportunity to discover why they have problems at school or at work, and learn ways to overcome these issues. It's also an opportunity to overcome negative habits and build confidence in themselves.
Counseling is a great method of helping you build a strong support system. Counseling for ADHD may include psychological (or psychotherapy) therapy and a range of behavioral strategies. For example a therapist might create a reward chart which rewards positive behavior, and is able to impose consequences for negative behavior. The therapist could also guide the patient on how to manage their symptoms, for example, relaxation techniques like deep breathing or meditative yoga postures.
Counseling can also help people recognize and accept their ADHD. It can be difficult to admit that you struggle in organizing, planning and paying attention. It can be embarrassing to confess that you suffer from ADHD to co-workers or supervisors. Most teachers and bosses will provide accommodations to accommodate your needs. They could, for instance, allow you to write on the computer instead of paper or give an explanation of classroom material.
The therapist will also show you how to deal with ADHD through cognitive behavior therapy. This is a method of therapy that helps you transform negative behavior and thoughts into positive ones. Counseling for ADHD could also involve family or marital therapy. This helps loved ones learn to communicate better and resolve problems with someone who suffers from ADHD. People suffering from ADHD may also suffer from other mental disorders such depression or anxiety, and they may also be suffering from substance abuse problems.