Adult ADHD Diagnosis Isn't As Tough As You Think Adult ADHD Diagnosis

A diagnosis of adult ADHD could be the first step towards finding treatment for certain people. They may feel frustrated in their work, homes or social lives due to symptoms such as fidgeting, forgetting things, or interrupting others.

Being diagnosed with ADHD as an adult typically involves undergoing a thorough evaluation that involves interviewing the individual and their family members using standardized tests and rating scales. The evaluation usually includes a physical examination, as well.

Symptoms

For many adults, the diagnosis of ADHD can have a profound impact on their lives. It can help adults recognize the reasons they've struggled with for so long, and make sense of their past choices. It could also provide them with hope for an improved future. Whether you are struggling with losing your keys, feeling that you can never finish your work or being labeled as lazy or irresponsible getting a diagnosis is the first step toward finding the best treatment for you.

The majority of adults experience symptoms in different areas of their life, but certain symptoms are more prevalent than others. They might be impulsive and unfocused at school, but have difficulty to keep up with work. They might miss appointments or have difficulty estimating how long they will need to complete tasks. They may struggle to make friends or fighting with their spouses regularly. If these problems are severe they may affect their daily life and lead to depression or anxiousness.

While it's essential to consider the possibility of a diagnosis of ADHD, it's just as important to consider the other factors that could be that are causing the symptoms. Stress, other mental health issues and medications can often cause symptoms similar to the symptoms of ADHD. A thorough examination by a qualified professional is required to be sure that the root cause is being addressed.

Unlike genetic factors , adults with ADHD seldom show the more obvious signs of hyperactivity. Hyperactivity is more subtle and can be seen as fidgeting or difficulty sitting still. Women with ADHD tend to exhibit these signs more frequently because they are able to hide their inattentive behaviors in their work and social lives.


During an evaluation, the doctor will review the patient's medical history and consider how their medical conditions impact their daily lives. They will also inquire about information about the family and, if it is possible, ask a family member for their view on the behavior of children. They might also conduct the neuropsychological, psychological or learning disabilities testing. In certain instances, it may be necessary to perform a physical examination in order to rule out specific illnesses that may mimic the symptoms associated with ADHD.

Diagnosis

It is essential for those who believe they may have ADHD to discuss their symptoms with a health care professional, especially if their issues stem from school or work. Primary care providers can refer patients to mental health professionals who have experience in adult ADHD assessments. They should be able to share information about their level of training and experiences working with adults suffering from ADHD, Hamdani says. Anyone who is reluctant to disclose this information should be regarded with suspicion, Hamdani adds.

A diagnosis of adult ADHD can be a life-changing event. It can provide a reason for years of frustration and self-criticism for some. Others feel a sense of relief that there's an explanation for the struggles they've faced in their lives or that their issues weren't just "in their heads."

Adults suffering from ADHD are diagnosed by an extensive interview with a specialist. This will include a review of the person's personal, family and medical history. In addition, the professional will likely ask the person to rate their behavior on one or more of the standard ADHD behavior rating scales. These ratings are based upon research that compared the behavior of those with ADHD and those who don't have the disorder.

The person will be questioned about the symptoms and how they impact their life. In order to meet the diagnostic criteria for ADHD, an adult must have at least five persistent symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity that cause significant impairment in at least two settings (such as home, school and work) and that are not better explained by other factors.

People who receive a diagnosis of adult ADHD often have coexisting conditions known as co-morbidities. Common comorbidities associated with ADHD include depression, anxiety disorders and alcohol or drug dependence. Some experts suggest these co-morbidities are maladaptive mechanisms to deal with the frustrations commonly caused by untreated ADHD.

It is also important to remember that ADHD is more prevalent in males than women, and it may be difficult for those who suffer from the disorder to get diagnosed because of persistent prejudices regarding the symptoms and their impact on males and females. Some women are even better at hiding their symptoms better, which can lead to an incorrect diagnosis or delay in diagnosis.

Treatment

It can be beneficial for those who have been diagnosed with ADHD to talk to an expert in mental health who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD. The specialist can instruct the adult behavior strategies to manage their symptoms and improve their performance at home, at work or school. They can also help adults understand why their behavior differs and what triggers them.

A mental health professional should thoroughly evaluate an adult because they may have other disorders similar to ADHD. This could include a detailed description of the individual's symptoms as well as questionnaires and scales filled out by the person who is being evaluated and by other people who know them well, a full medical and psychiatric history, as well as a thorough physical examination.

A thorough evaluation is also important for determining whether the adult suffers from a co-morbid condition, such as anxiety or depression. These conditions can trigger the symptoms of ADHD and make treatment more difficult. A mental health professional could also conduct neuropsychological or cognitive tests to determine how the brain functions, and to determine the cause of the problems, such as the presence of a learning impairment or physical illness.

Treatment options for adults suffering from ADHD typically involve psychological counseling (psychotherapy) and educational programs. Adults may benefit from individual talk therapy to improve their self-esteem and cope with the emotional baggage that comes with ADHD. Behavioral therapies can also improve time management and control of impulses. They also can deal with the effect that stressors can have on a person's ability to perform.

Some people with ADHD may benefit from group therapy. This type of therapy offers you the chance to meet people who face similar issues and discuss strategies to overcome them. These groups are typically run by groups of support or an advocacy group.

The use of medication is also an option for a lot of adults suffering from ADHD. There are a variety of medications available including stimulants (such as methylphenidate that is sold under the name Ritalin) which increase the levels of norepinephrine in the brain. Antidepressants and the antipsychotic drug Wellbutrin (Bupropion) can help control moods and reduce the impulsive behavior. Your Mercy doctor will be able to talk with you about all treatment options.

Support

Adults with ADHD might have the disorder for many years without realizing it. They might seek an evaluation due to their frustration with daily challenges like forgetting appointments or making a mistake at work, or not paying attention to commitments to friends and family. People often feel relieved when they receive an answer to their questions.

A mental health professional is able to conduct an evaluation for ADHD however, a primary care physician is usually a good place to start. The doctor may also refer the person to a specialist if necessary. A psychiatric nursing, psychiatrist or psychologist can also assess ADHD in adults. Many insurance plans will list specialists according to their specialties. This will help individuals find a health care provider that is experienced in treating ADHD among adults.

During the evaluation the mental health specialist will ask questions about the person's behavior, such as previous issues and how they have been affected by their ADHD symptoms. It is essential to be open and truthfully during the evaluation so that the mental health professional is able to make a full assessment.

Psychotherapy, also known as psychological counseling can help people manage their issues and improve their relationships. Behavioral therapy, like cognitive behavioral therapy, helps people develop specific techniques to alter their behavior patterns and thinking patterns. The combination of therapy and medication can to reduce the symptoms of the disorder.

Many adult ADHD patients benefit from social support groups. The opportunity to share their experiences with others who have similar challenges can be a source of inspiration and motivation. Some of these groups are based online and are open to everyone who suffers from ADHD. Some groups are specifically for groups, like African Americans with ADHD, couples affected by the disorder or those who identify as gay or lesbian.

Certain people may feel a sense of shame or embarrassment about their symptoms, which may hinder their desire to seek help. However, a doctor should explain that ADHD is not an indication of failing or weakness.