over 1 year ago

人之所以能，是相信能。KaoGuTi之所以能幫助每個IT人士，是因為它能證明它的能力。KaoGuTi CIPS的L4M3考試培訓資料就是能幫助你成功的培訓資料，任何限制都是從自己的內心開始的，只要你想通過t CIPS的L4M3考試認證，就會選擇KaoGuTi，其實有時候成功與不成功的距離很短，只需要後者向前走幾步，你呢，向前走了嗎，KaoGuTi是你成功的大門，選擇了它你不能不成功。

CIPS L4M3 考試大綱：

主題	簡介
主題 1	Terms that apply to labour standards and ethical sourcing Including social and environmental criteria inspecifications
主題 2	Recognise examples of contractual terms typically incorporated into contracts that are created with external organisations Invitation to tender or request for quotation
主題 3	Recognise types of pricing arrangements incommercial agreements The battle of the forms and precedence of contract terms
主題 4	Defining contractual performance measures or key performance indicators (KPI) Understand the key clauses that are included informal contracts
主題 5	Drafting specifications and developing marketdialogue with suppliers Understand the legal issues that relate to the formation of contracts

>> L4M3熱門題庫 <<

高通過率的L4M3熱門題庫和認證考試的領導者材料和有效的L4M3證照

KaoGuTi是一個很好的為CIPS L4M3 認證考試提供方便的網站。KaoGuTi提供的產品能夠幫助IT知識不全面的人通過難的CIPS L4M3 認證考試。如果您將KaoGuTi提供的關於CIPS L4M3 認證考試的產品加入您的購物車，您將節約大量時間和精力。KaoGuTi的產品KaoGuTi的專家針對CIPS L4M3 認證考試研究出來的，是品質很高的產品。

最新的 CIPS Certifications L4M3 免費考試真題 (Q34-Q39):

問題 #34
Under which of the following scenarios an RFQ is most likely to be used?

• A. When the buying organisation does not know the requirements in details and needs the input from suppliers
• B. Purchase of a small number of standardised products under a framework agreement
• C. Purchase of complex machinery
• D. Design of a unique and complex software code

答案：B 解題說明：
The request for quotations is a procurement method that is used for small value procurements of readily available off-the-shelf goods, small value construction works, or small value services procurements. Request for quotations works best under a framework agreement This procurement method is also known as invitation to quote and shopping, and it does not require the preparation of tender documents to the same extent as open tendering, request for proposals or two-stage tendering.
Among 4 options:
- "Purchase of a small number of standardised products under a framework agreement": the products are standardised and there is a framework agreement in place, so RFQ is the best solution.
- "Purchase of complex machinery": Complex machinery is often a large purchase. Furthermore, suppliers' quality may vary. So RFQ is not suitable, instead, depending on the situation, buyer may opt ITT or RFP to purchase this type of machinery.
- "Design of a unique and complex software code": Unique and complex software is not off-the-shelf, thus RFQ is not suitable.
- "When the buying organisation does not know the requirements in details and needs the input from suppliers": When the detailed requirements are unknown, the best solution is request for proposal or developing dialogue with suppliers.
Reference:
- Request for Quotations
- CIPS study guide page 3-4
LO 1, AC 1.1
問題 #35
Which of the following are commonly used as model forms of contracts in construction in the UK?

• A. NEC
• B. AS
• C. JCT
• D. Select TWO that apply
• E. CIPS
• F. IET

答案：A,C 解題說明：
- NEC: New Engineering Contract - a family of standard contracts primarily used in construction in the UK; includes works, consultants, services
- JCT: Joint Contracts Tribunal - a family of standard contracts used in construction in the UK; includes works, consultants. subcontracts, services
- AS: Australian Standards contracts - different contracts for a range of purchase types including constructions, consultancy, periodic supply of goods
- IET: Institution of Engineering and Technology which issue jointly agreed model forms covering the design, supply and installation of electrical, electronic and mechanical plant 'including special conditions for the ancillary development of software'
- CIPS: Chartered Institute of Procurement and Supply - CIPS has developed its own suites of standard forms of contract for IT functions including: supply and installation of computer equipment, support and maintenance of bespoke software, servicing of computer equipment.
Reference:
LO3, AC 3.1
問題 #36
Which of the following are driving forces for increasing use of social and environmental criteria in specifications? Select TWO that apply.,

• A. Stakeholder pressure
• B. Process efficiencies
• C. Scarcity of environmentally sustainable suppliers
• D. Carbon footprint measure
• E. Insufficient financial resources

答案：A,B 解題說明：
Reasons for including social and environmental criteria may include the following:
- Expected Cost Savings and Financial Motives
- Management Support and Commitment
- Employees
- Altruistic Values
- Power Imbalances along the supply chain
- Image and Reputation
- Government Regulations
- Customers
- Competitors
Management, employees, government, customers and competitors are among the stakeholders that make pressures to the organisation on social and environmental criteria.
Reference:
- Drivers and Barriers to the Adoption of Sustainable Procurement in SMEs
- CIPS study guide page 95-96
LO 2, AC 2.1
問題 #37
What is the purpose of using key performance indicators in procurement and supply?

• A. To ease the termination process
• B. To validate the supplier's bid or tender
• C. To qualify which supplier is suitable
• D. To monitor supplier's performance

答案：D 解題說明：
Procurement teams use key performance indicators (KPIs) to ensure vendors comply with (and hopefully exceed) the obligations outlined in a contract. They help us better understand suppliers' performance, measure their output over a long period of time, and identify areas where improvement is needed.
Put simply, it's good business sense to make sure you're actually getting what you've paid for. This might be as straightforward as confirming a product or service is delivered on time, which means the KPIs you need to use will be minimal and basic.
Reference:
- Supplier KPIs | 7 Performance Indicators You Should Be Measuring - Una
- CIPS study guide page 101-102
LO 2, AC 2.2
問題 #38
Information assurance protects information systems and...?

• A. People
• B. Inventory
• C. Hard copy
• D. Computers

答案：D 解題說明：
Information Assurance (IA) is the practice of managing information-related risks and the steps involved to protect information systems such as computer and network systems. The IA transformation is a partnership that stretches across the Department of Defense (DoD), Office of National Intelligence, Committee on National Security Systems, National Institute of Science and Technology (NIST), and the Office of Management and Budget.
The US Government's definition of information assurance is:
"measures that protect and defend information and information systems by ensuring their availability, integrity, authentication, confidentiality, and non-repudiation. These measures include providing for restoration of information systems by incorporating protection, detection, and reaction capabilities." Reference:
- What is Information Assurance (IA)?
- CIPS study guide page 99-100
LO 2, AC 2.1
問題 #39
...... 每個人都有自己的人生規劃，選擇不同得到的就不同，所以說選擇很重要。KaoGuTi CIPS的L4M3考試認證培訓資料是幫助每個IT人士實現自己人生宏偉目標的最好的方式方法，它包括了試題及答案，並且和真實的考試題目不相上下，真的是所謂稱得上是最好的別無二選的培訓資料。 L4M3證照: https://www.kaoguti.gq/L4M3_exam-pdf.html