Are You Getting The Most Value From Your Wood Pellet Stove?
The Basics of a Wood Pellet Stove
A pellet stove utilizes wood pellets for heating. Pellets are purchased in bags and dumped into a hopper controlled by a thermometer. The stove is equipped with a fan which blows warm air into the room.
They can be utilized in virtually any home. But, it's important to take into consideration the physical aspects of your home, like ceiling height.
Efficiency
The efficiency of a stove's performance is determined by the quality of the heating pellets. Premium-grade pellets have less than one percent ash and lower-grade pellets may contain up to six percent of ash. High-quality pellets come from recycled wood and sawdust. They are therefore a green option for heating homes. They also don't create creosote, which can ignite in chimneys. The ash that is produced by pellets stoves can be toxic for pets and children.
A wood pellet stove utilizes an auger with a mechanized mechanism to bring pellets into a combustion chamber, in which they are then burned to generate heat. Sensors monitor the temperature and pressure of the air. The auger is able to feed more pellets into the combustion chamber if the sensor detects that it is necessary to add fuel. The hot air is sent through a heat-exchanger to a blower that disperses it throughout your home by convection.
In addition to burning wood pellets, a pellet stove also uses electric fans and electrical power. They can be vented either through direct vent systems or via an external chimney or duct. Direct vent systems are more likely to be used in modern homes with open floorplans while venting via chimneys is more common in older homes with fireplaces.
Pellet stoves have many advantages over traditional fireplaces that burn wood. They are more efficient, require less upkeep and leave a less carbon footprint. They also operate at a lower volume than traditional stoves. They are not as efficient however, as gas stoves.
Wood pellet stoves can be found in freestanding models and inserts that fit inside existing fireplaces. They can be used to heat a room, or even an entire house. They are ideal for open floor designs. They can also be used as the primary source of heat for smaller homes with smaller heating needs.
Electricity powers the internal mechanisms of wood pellet stoves including the auger that feeds the air into the combustion chamber and the fan. Because of this, they are affected by power interruptions. They'll need an alternative heating option in the event of a power outage. They also have a standard three-prong plug, therefore you must ensure that the power outlet is in good shape before using it. In addition pellet stoves produce a large amount of clinker and ash, which must be removed regularly. You can use a metal specialized vacuum cleaner to remove these substances.
Cost
The wood pellet stove is an excellent alternative to traditional fireplaces. They are more affordable to operate than oil or gas furnaces and offer greater flexibility in heating your home. Before investing in an appliance, it is important to take into consideration the upfront costs as well as ongoing costs. The cost to purchase and install a pellet stove will depend on the size of the unit, its complexity, and the labor requirements of the unit as well as the price of fuel and the professional installation in your area.
Wood pellet stoves can be purchased as freestanding models or as inserts to be inserted into existing fireplaces. Both styles have advantages and can meet a variety of budgets and budgets, with freestanding pellet stoves typically costing between $1,000 and $5,000.
The primary expense of pellet stoves is the fuel used to operate it. You can expect to pay between $35 to $50 per month, based on the heating needs of your house and the cost of pellets in your region. A bag of pellets weighing 40 pounds will burn for 24 hours and generate enough heat to heat 1,000 square feet of space.
Pellet stoves are powered by a screw-auger mechanized that is fed with pellets into the burner. The pellets are ignited and cause the fire. As the flames move across a heat exchanger they create warm air and hot temperatures that is circulated through your living space through the blower system. A fan exhausts the gases that ignite your stove to ensure an optimum and safe temperature inside your home.
You'll also need to pay for electricity to power the motorized hopper which is used to feed pellets into the stove, and the heater itself. The majority of pellet stoves require 360 to 460 watts of electricity for ignition and about 80 to 345 watts each hour to keep the fire going. If you live in a place that is prone to frequent interruptions of power, it might be worthwhile to add an emergency generator or battery.
It is important to keep in mind that pellet stoves require regular maintenance to keep them running properly. This means cleaning your ash pan on a regular basis and cleaning the flue at least every three to four months and having a professional look over the stove once a year. It is also recommended that you install the carbon monoxide detector close to the stove, since this safety device can quickly alert you of dangerous levels of CO in your home.
Maintenance
Wood pellet stoves are popular because they are known for being simpler to use than fireplaces with wood burning but they do require maintenance.
Fireplaces and Stove is crucial to keep the stove in good condition for safety and efficiency. To ensure maximum comfort and avoid overheating, its important to regularly monitor the temperature in the room and adjust the heating settings. A thermometer is a great tool for checking the temperature. Some models come with temperature control features, which permit you to determine the desired temperature of the room. This will help to avoid overheating or burning fuel.
While most fireplaces and wood stoves require a chimney to vent their exhaust, pellet stoves generally require only a blower which connects the heat exchanger with an exhaust tube or pipe. The vent can be run through your roof or the side walls of your home. A professional installer will assist you in determining the best exhaust method for your home design and stove type.
Pellet stoves produce less Ash than wood stoves or traditional fireplaces, which makes them less difficult and more convenient to maintain. The amount of ash depends on the quality of the pellets, as well as the frequency you use the stove. Regularly emptying the pan of ash and cleaning the exhaust pipe will reduce the frequency of deep cleaning. The ash can be repurposed for a variety of purposes, including soil amendment, architectural materials and seed germination.
A wood pellet stove is a good option for those who wish to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels and the resulting environmental damage. They're also a great option for those who can't afford to replace their existing heating system. Many retailers that sell pellet stoves provide service contracts during the purchase process, which includes annual inspections and a thorough cleaning.
While a every week cleaning of a pellet stove is an easy task to do yourself, the annual inspections and deep cleaning should be left to a qualified professional. The expert will conduct a visual inspection of the stove, and complete a cleaning checklist. The blower will be cleaned as well as the drop tube and exhaust route. The baffles will also be removed and cleaned. The ESP sensor air passages as well as the ESP sensor will also be cleaned. You can save money with annual maintenance appointments by reducing the need for repairs and replacement parts.
Installation
The installation of a pellet stove requires a few different components. The first step is to set up a fireproof mat where the stove will be. Then the exhaust system has to be connected. This would include a stainless steel chimney liner that directs fumes away from your home. It will also require an air vent cap. The most effective vent caps are made of high-temperature stainless steel, rust-resistant and high-temperature and are available in several colors.
Another essential component is the venting system, which carries combustion by-products, fine ash and water vapor to the outside. It is important to install this system correctly to prevent leaks and keep your home safe and clean. To avoid problems like this, it is best to use only piping marked for pellet stoves.
Some manufacturers recommend the use of an SS chimney liner with the correct size that extends along the length of the exhaust pipe in order to reduce pressure and guarantee proper drafting. These suggestions are crucial because modern building techniques can create homes that are tightly sealed, which could adversely affect the draft.
The majority of wood stove sellers offer pre-packaged systems that include an stainless steel liner for the chimney and the vent cap. It is best to employ a professional to install the system. These professionals can help you select the best size stove for your home. They will visit your house and take into account the factors that affect your heating requirements, such as, space layout, and ceiling height. They will also offer suggestions on how many BTUs are needed to heat your home.
Pellet stoves are typically sized by the amount of BTUs they generate per hour. As a rule, choose an appliance with a BTU capacity of 5,000 for 200 square feet. But this doesn't mean that a specific model is the best choice for your home. Other factors, like ceiling height and open floor plans, can affect the amount of heat a particular stove will generate. In addition, the majority of dealers offer a variety of stoves that can meet different needs for heat output.